About

Life in Turlock

Turlock offers an affordable Central Valley lifestyle with a median home price around $460,600 and median household income of nearly $80,000, though you'll need to accept serious summer heat—July averages 104 degrees with 78 days hitting 90 or higher annually. The job market centers on agriculture, healthcare, and education rather than tech or specialized industries, with an unemployment rate around 6.1 percent; many residents commute 25+ minutes to jobs elsewhere in the Valley. Housing is reasonably accessible with about 55 percent ownership rates, and the city has genuine community character shaped by Assyrian, Portuguese, Mexican-American, and South Asian populations who've established deep roots here.

Turlock at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

34.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

11.3%

Foreign-Born

22.1%

Broadband Internet

93.0%

of households

Population Growth

+0.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Turlock$82,995
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics22.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Turlock: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Turlock, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (48.3%), and 31.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.8%

of residents

65 and Older

15.6%

of residents

Households with Kids

35.9%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

22.7%

of households

Married Couples

47.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.81

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino46.1%
White41.5%
Asian5.6%
Two or more races4.3%
Black1.7%
Other0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico48.3%
Iran13.5%
India8.5%
Portugal5.1%
Iraq3.1%
Azores Islands3.0%
Guatemala2.5%
Afghanistan2.2%
Syria2.1%
Philippines1.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only54.7%
Spanish31.3%
Other Indo-European7.1%
Other4.0%
Other Asian/Pacific0.7%
Arabic0.5%
Chinese0.5%
Tagalog/Filipino0.4%

Cost of Livingrent 21% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Turlock

In Turlock, rent runs 21% below the CA average, and home values are 37% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Turlock$1,612
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Turlock$460,600
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

49.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

24.2%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

104.1

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,498

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

56.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1984

median year built

Vacant Homes

3.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$433,064
$481,725
$477,556
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $477,556 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.6 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Turlock

Unemployment in Turlock is 0.6 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Turlock6.1%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.8%
5.8%
5%
4.8%
9.5%
7.1%
4.4%
5%
5.7%
6.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Turlock Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care28.2%
Manufacturing11.8%
Retail10.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.4%
Professional & business services7.3%
Transportation & utilities6.8%
Construction6.3%
Public administration5.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute26.2 min avg

How Turlock residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Turlock, most residents drive alone to work (80%), and 67% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone80.0%
Carpool7.6%
Public transit0.1%
Walk2.6%
Work from home7.4%
Other2.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min35.3%
15–29 min31.5%
30–44 min17.9%
45–59 min4.5%
60+ min10.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Merced Regional Macready Field (MCE)

    Regional airport · few flights4,935 passengers boarded in 2025

    23 mi
  • Mineta San Jose International Airport (SJC)

    Medium hub5.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    60 mi
  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    84 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 8% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Turlock runs 8% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

356.6

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,312.4

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Turlock Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 6 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

96.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighEarthquake · HighLightning · HighInland flooding · HighHeat wave · Moderate

Stanislaus County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Stanislaus County, which includes Turlock, the most common type is drought, with 6 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtExcessive HeatFloodHeatStrong Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20256Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
202411Cold/Wind ChillNone reported
202311Flood$4,000
202219DroughtNone reported
202123Drought$100,000
20204WildfireNot estimated
20192WildfireNone reported
20185Heat$20,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

223 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Stanislaus County, county-wide

Air Quality51 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Stanislaus County, which includes Turlock, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

51

Good Days

182

per year

Moderate Days

180

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Stanislaus County, county-wide

Climate91°F summers, 43°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Turlock has hot summers (avg high 91°F) and mild winters (avg low 43°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

73°/53°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

91°/64°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

76°/55°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

57°/43°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

12.4"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

80

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

7

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

57

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°110°3"Jan: 2.63" precipitationFeb: 2.29" precipitationMar: 1.85" precipitationApr: 0.93" precipitationMay: 0.59" precipitationJun: 0.12" precipitationJul: 0.00" precipitationAug: 0.01" precipitationSep: 0.03" precipitationOct: 0.61" precipitationNov: 1.07" precipitationDec: 2.26" precipitationJJan: high 55°F, low 42°FFFeb: high 61°F, low 45°FMMar: high 67°F, low 49°FAApr: high 72°F, low 52°FMMay: high 80°F, low 57°FJJun: high 88°F, low 62°F93°JJul: high 93°F, low 66°FAAug: high 92°F, low 65°FSSep: high 88°F, low 62°FOOct: high 77°F, low 55°FNNov: high 64°F, low 47°F42°DDec: high 55°F, low 42°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan55°F42°F2.63"
Feb61°F45°F2.29"
Mar67°F49°F1.85"
Apr72°F52°F0.93"
May80°F57°F0.59"
Jun88°F62°F0.12"
Jul93°F66°F0.00"
Aug92°F65°F0.01"
Sep88°F62°F0.03"
Oct77°F55°F0.61"
Nov64°F47°F1.07"
Dec55°F42°F2.26"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Turlock

Turlock has 1 hospital, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

4.7%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

Emanuel Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Stanislaus Surgical Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · 12.2 mi away · Modesto

Not rated

Memorial Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13 mi away · Modesto

Doctors Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13.3 mi away · Modesto

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity34.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.8%US 12.6%
High blood pressure30.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking12.6%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity27.9%US 26.6%
Depression21.6%US 23.0%
Asthma10.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year71.5%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education22.2:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Turlock

Turlock's student/teacher ratio is 22.2:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 26.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

16

within city limits

Private Schools

5

within city limits

College Degree Rate

26.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

22.2:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Turlock

California State University-Stanislaus

Public · 4-year · 8,385 students · in-state tuition $8,690 · 71% graduate · median earnings $65,560 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Modesto Junior College

13 mi away

Public · 2-year · 15,109 students · in-state tuition $1,276 · 29% graduate · median earnings $45,551 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site, 68 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Turlock

Turlock has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site (68 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

68 mi away

Pinnacles National Park

National Park

72 mi away

Port Chicago Naval Magazine National Memorial

National Memorial

74 mi away

Yosemite National Park

National Park

75 mi away

John Muir National Historic Site

National Historic Site

77 mi away

Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park

National Historical Park

87 mi away

Alcatraz Island

National Park Site

88 mi away

San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park

National Historical Park

88 mi away

Public Libraries in Turlock

Turlock Library

550 Minaret Ave., Turlock

Branch~39 hrs/week

Cities Near Turlock

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Turlock?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Turlock →

Turlock FAQ

Is Turlock, California affordable?⌄

Turlock's median rent is $1,612/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $82,995/year. Median home value is $460,600.

Is Turlock, California safe?⌄

Turlock's violent crime rate was 357 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1312 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Turlock, California?⌄

Turlock has an unemployment rate of 6.1%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Turlock, California?⌄

The cost of living in Turlock is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,612/month and median household income is $82,995/year. The median home value is $460,600. About 50% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Turlock, California?⌄

The average commute in Turlock is 26 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from