About

Life in Atwater

Atwater offers an affordable entry point to California living if you don't mind the Central Valley setting. The community is young and family-focused—almost 45% of households have children under 18, and the median age is 33. Spanish is spoken at home by over 41% of residents, reflecting a strong Latino community that shapes local culture and services.

Atwater at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

33.0 yrs

Poverty Rate

21.0%

Foreign-Born

21.6%

Broadband Internet

91.0%

of households

Population Growth

+0.6%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Atwater$64,472
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics21.6% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Atwater: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Atwater, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (77.4%), and 40.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

29.0%

of residents

65 and Older

12.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

40.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

23.9%

of households

Married Couples

43.2%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.24

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino59.8%
White26.1%
Asian6.6%
Two or more races3.2%
Black3.0%
Pacific Islander0.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico77.4%
India5.1%
Portugal3.4%
Thailand2.8%
Philippines2.5%
Azores Islands2.4%
Laos1.8%
Korea1.1%
England0.6%
Malaysia0.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only52.5%
Spanish40.5%
Other Indo-European3.5%
Other Asian/Pacific2.5%
Tagalog/Filipino0.4%
French/Haitian0.2%
German/Germanic0.1%
Korean0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 37% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Atwater

In Atwater, rent runs 37% below the CA average, and home values are 51% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Atwater$1,279
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Atwater$363,400
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

51.3%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

29.1%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

98.3

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,407

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

52.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1982

median year built

Vacant Homes

2.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$373,778
$420,302
$418,754
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $418,754 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 3.8 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Atwater

Unemployment in Atwater is 3.8 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Atwater9.3%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

9.1%
7.9%
6.9%
6.5%
11%
9%
7.1%
8.2%
8.8%
9.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Atwater Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care22.3%
Retail12.0%
Construction9.8%
Manufacturing9.5%
Agriculture & mining8.1%
Professional & business services7.4%
Transportation & utilities7.3%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.3%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute28.3 min avg

How Atwater residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Atwater, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 64% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone79.2%
Carpool12.6%
Public transit0.7%
Walk0.8%
Work from home4.2%
Other2.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min31.0%
15–29 min32.8%
30–44 min18.5%
45–59 min6.1%
60+ min11.6%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Merced Regional Macready Field (MCE)

    Regional airport · few flights4,935 passengers boarded in 2025

    7 mi
  • Mineta San Jose International Airport (SJC)

    Medium hub5.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    72 mi
  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    99 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 76% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Atwater runs 76% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

578.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,066.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Atwater Police Department

Natural DisastersDense Fog most common — 25 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

96.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighEarthquake · HighHeat wave · HighLightning · HighInland flooding · High

Merced County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Merced County, which includes Atwater, the most common type is dense fog, with 25 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Dense FogFrost/FreezeFloodHigh WindDrought

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202525Dense FogNone reported
202458Dense FogNone reported
202355Dense Fog$10.0M
202267Dense FogNone reported
202132Dense FogNone reported
20201FloodNone reported
20197Flood$10,000
20187FloodNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

251 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Merced County, county-wide

Air Quality50 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Merced County, which includes Atwater, is typically good — 186 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

50

Good Days

186

per year

Moderate Days

179

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Merced County, county-wide

Climate93°F summers, 37°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Atwater has hot summers (avg high 93°F) and mild winters (avg low 37°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

74°/47°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

93°/60°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

77°/49°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

56°/37°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

12.5"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

106

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

24

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

52

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°3"Jan: 2.67" precipitationFeb: 2.24" precipitationMar: 1.89" precipitationApr: 1.01" precipitationMay: 0.59" precipitationJun: 0.13" precipitationJul: 0.01" precipitationAug: 0.01" precipitationSep: 0.07" precipitationOct: 0.73" precipitationNov: 1.18" precipitationDec: 1.98" precipitationJJan: high 54°F, low 37°FFFeb: high 61°F, low 39°FMMar: high 67°F, low 42°FAApr: high 73°F, low 46°FMMay: high 82°F, low 52°FJJun: high 89°F, low 57°F95°JJul: high 95°F, low 62°FAAug: high 94°F, low 60°FSSep: high 89°F, low 56°FOOct: high 79°F, low 49°FNNov: high 65°F, low 41°F36°DDec: high 55°F, low 36°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan54°F37°F2.67"
Feb61°F39°F2.24"
Mar67°F42°F1.89"
Apr73°F46°F1.01"
May82°F52°F0.59"
Jun89°F57°F0.13"
Jul95°F62°F0.01"
Aug94°F60°F0.01"
Sep89°F56°F0.07"
Oct79°F49°F0.73"
Nov65°F41°F1.18"
Dec55°F36°F1.98"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Atwater

Uninsured

9.3%

of residents

No hospitals inside Atwater's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Mercy Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.2 mi away · Merced

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity34.2%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.1%US 12.6%
High blood pressure32.3%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity32.8%US 26.6%
Depression22.3%US 23.0%
Asthma10.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year69.9%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education22.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Atwater

Atwater's student/teacher ratio is 22.1:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 12.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

14

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

12.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

22.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Atwater (within 15 miles)

University of California-Merced

9.4 mi away

Public · 4-year · 8,372 students · in-state tuition $16,271 · 71% graduate · median earnings $69,352 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Yosemite National Park, 66 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Atwater

Atwater has 6 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Yosemite National Park (66 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Yosemite National Park

National Park

66 mi away

Pinnacles National Park

National Park

68 mi away

Devils Postpile National Monument

National Monument

85 mi away

Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

85 mi away

Port Chicago Naval Magazine National Memorial

National Memorial

92 mi away

John Muir National Historic Site

National Historic Site

95 mi away

Public Libraries in Atwater

Atwater Branch Library

1600 Third St., Atwater

Branch~37 hrs/week

Cities Near Atwater

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Atwater?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Atwater FAQ

Is Atwater, California affordable?⌄

Atwater's median rent is $1,279/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $64,472/year. Median home value is $363,400.

Is Atwater, California safe?⌄

Atwater's violent crime rate was 579 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2066 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Atwater, California?⌄

Atwater has an unemployment rate of 9.3%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Atwater, California?⌄

The cost of living in Atwater is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,279/month and median household income is $64,472/year. The median home value is $363,400. About 51% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Atwater, California?⌄

The average commute in Atwater is 28 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from