About

Life in Urbana

Living in Urbana means being part of a college town where the University of Illinois significantly shapes the community — over 50,000 students live here, which keeps the area young, diverse, and culturally active year-round. The median rent is about $972 a month and median home values around $186,300, making it genuinely affordable by most standards, though the median household income of $45,346 means you'll want to budget carefully. The job market is stable with 4.3% unemployment, and your average commute is under 15 minutes, which is a real quality-of-life advantage.

Urbana at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

26.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

28.0%

Foreign-Born

21.2%

Broadband Internet

87.8%

of households

Population Growth

+1.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Urbana$45,346
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Demographics21.2% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan

Who lives in Urbana: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Urbana, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (22.4%), and 6.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

13.2%

of residents

65 and Older

11.5%

of residents

Households with Kids

14.2%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

48.1%

of households

Married Couples

25.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

1.98

people

Race & Ethnicity

White52.9%
Black18.7%
Asian14.2%
Hispanic or Latino10.1%
Two or more races3.8%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

China22.4%
India9.4%
Venezuela9.1%
Mexico6.1%
Iran4.0%
Korea2.5%
Nigeria2.3%
Algeria2.3%
Pakistan2.0%
Vietnam2.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only75.4%
Spanish6.5%
Chinese6.2%
Other Indo-European3.8%
Other Asian/Pacific1.9%
Other1.8%
French/Haitian1.2%
Russian/Slavic1.2%

Cost of Livingrent 24% below IL average

Rent, home values, and income in Urbana

In Urbana, rent runs 24% below the IL average, and home values are 30% below the IL average.

Median rent (per month)

Urbana$972
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Urbana$184,900
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

51.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

30.6%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

92.7

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,491

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

37.3%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1980

median year built

Vacant Homes

12.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$155,223
$204,825
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $204,825 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for IL

Unemployment in Urbana

Unemployment in Urbana is close to the IL average.

Unemployment rate

Urbana4.3%
Illinois avg4.6%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.1%
4.4%
4.4%
3.8%
6.6%
5%
4%
4.5%
4.5%
4.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Urbana Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care49.7%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.5%
Professional & business services10.5%
Retail7.6%
Manufacturing5.9%
Transportation & utilities3.1%
Finance & real estate2.6%
Other services2.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute14.2 min avg

How Urbana residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Urbana, most residents drive alone to work (48%), and 92% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone48.4%
Carpool7.9%
Public transit7.0%
Walk13.9%
Work from home18.6%
Other4.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min58.8%
15–29 min32.8%
30–44 min6.1%
45–59 min1.1%
60+ min1.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • University of Illinois Willard Airport (CMI)

    Regional airport · few flights87k passengers boarded in 2025

    6 mi
  • Indianapolis International Airport (IND)

    Medium hub5.2M passengers boarded in 2025

    105 mi
  • Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)

    Major hub40.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    130 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 34% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Urbana runs 34% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

441.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,515.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Urbana Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 27 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

90.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · HighDrought · HighStrong wind · HighTornado · HighWinter weather · High

Champaign County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Champaign County, which includes Urbana, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 27 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailTornadoFlash FloodHigh Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202527Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202426Thunderstorm Wind$250
202319HailNone reported
202213Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202110Thunderstorm Wind$12,000
202014Thunderstorm Wind$5.2M
201917Thunderstorm Wind$235,000
201815Thunderstorm Wind$1.7M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Champaign County, county-wide

Air Quality43 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Champaign County, which includes Urbana, is typically good — 240 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

43

Good Days

240

per year

Moderate Days

121

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Champaign County, county-wide

Climate84°F summers, 21°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Urbana has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and cold winters (avg low 21°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

62°/42°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/64°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

65°/44°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

37°/21°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

40.2"

Annual Snowfall

20.8"

Hot Days/Year

23

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

120

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

123

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°5"Jan: 2.31" precipitationFeb: 2.18" precipitationMar: 2.77" precipitationApr: 3.94" precipitationMay: 4.78" precipitationJun: 4.58" precipitationJul: 4.49" precipitationAug: 3.54" precipitationSep: 3.37" precipitationOct: 3.35" precipitationNov: 3.21" precipitationDec: 2.40" precipitation18°JJan: high 34°F, low 18°FFFeb: high 38°F, low 21°FMMar: high 50°F, low 31°FAApr: high 63°F, low 42°FMMay: high 74°F, low 53°FJJun: high 83°F, low 62°F85°JJul: high 85°F, low 65°FAAug: high 84°F, low 64°FSSep: high 79°F, low 56°FOOct: high 66°F, low 44°FNNov: high 51°F, low 32°FDDec: high 39°F, low 24°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan34°F18°F2.31"
Feb38°F21°F2.18"
Mar50°F31°F2.77"
Apr63°F42°F3.94"
May74°F53°F4.78"
Jun83°F62°F4.58"
Jul85°F65°F4.49"
Aug84°F64°F3.54"
Sep79°F56°F3.37"
Oct66°F44°F3.35"
Nov51°F32°F3.21"
Dec39°F24°F2.40"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 2.5/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Urbana

Urbana has 2 hospitals, averaging 2.5 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

5.3%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.5 / 5

Osf Heart of Mary Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Carle Foundation Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

The Pavilion

Psychiatric · 3.2 mi away · Champaign

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity30.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes8.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure26.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking10.9%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity21.6%US 26.6%
Depression22.7%US 23.0%
Asthma10.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.8:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Urbana

Urbana's student/teacher ratio is 14.8:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 56.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

13

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

56.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.8:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Urbana (within 15 miles)

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

1.7 mi away

Public · 4-year · 36,258 students · in-state tuition $16,354 · 86% graduate · median earnings $87,599 (10 yrs after entry)

Parkland College

5.1 mi away

Public · 2-year · 3,348 students · in-state tuition $4,464 · 33% graduate · median earnings $42,861 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument, 79 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Urbana

Urbana has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument (79 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument

National Monument

79 mi away

Lincoln Home National Historic Site

National Historic Site

80 mi away

Public Libraries in Urbana

Urbana Free Library

210 West Green Street, Urbana

Central library~68 hrs/week

Cities Near Urbana

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Urbana?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Urbana FAQ

Is Urbana, Illinois affordable?⌄

Urbana's median rent is $972/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $45,346/year. Median home value is $184,900.

Is Urbana, Illinois safe?⌄

Urbana's violent crime rate was 442 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2515 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Urbana, Illinois?⌄

Urbana has an unemployment rate of 4.3%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Urbana, Illinois?⌄

The cost of living in Urbana is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $972/month and median household income is $45,346/year. The median home value is $184,900. About 52% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Urbana, Illinois?⌄

The average commute in Urbana is 14 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from