About

Life in Winchester

Winchester is a community of 22,862 people in Massachusetts. The median household income is $230,198, median rent runs about $2,271 per month, and median home values are around $1,215,200. Unemployment is low at 4.1%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Winchester at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

42.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

4.7%

Foreign-Born

20.1%

Broadband Internet

96.2%

of households

Population Growth

+0.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Winchester$230,198
Massachusetts avg$103,960
US$80,734

Demographics20.1% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan

Who lives in Winchester: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Winchester, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (28.0%), and 8.0% of residents speak Chinese at home.

Under 18

27.6%

of residents

65 and Older

18.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

41.8%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

19.8%

of households

Married Couples

64.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.77

people

Race & Ethnicity

White70.5%
Asian15.6%
Two or more races6.0%
Hispanic or Latino3.9%
Black3.0%
Other0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

China28.0%
Brazil7.1%
India6.6%
Korea4.3%
Pakistan3.2%
United Kingdom3.0%
Taiwan2.6%
Canada2.1%
Poland2.0%
Greece1.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only74.1%
Chinese8.0%
Other Indo-European6.6%
Spanish3.1%
Russian/Slavic2.1%
Other Asian/Pacific1.9%
French/Haitian1.9%
German/Germanic1.1%

Cost of Livingrent 29% above MA average

Rent, home values, and income in Winchester

In Winchester, rent runs 29% above the MA average, and home values are 116% above the MA average.

Median rent (per month)

Winchester$2,279
Massachusetts avg$1,762
US$1,413

Median home value

Winchester$1,215,200
Massachusetts avg$562,100
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

37.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

24.7%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

108.3

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Homeowners

81.7%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1954

median year built

Vacant Homes

2.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$1,202,172
$1,530,404
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $1,530,404 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.4 pts below MA average

Unemployment in Winchester

Unemployment in Middlesex County, which includes Winchester, is 0.4 percentage points lower than the MA average.

Unemployment rate

Winchester4.1%
Massachusetts avg4.5%
US4.3%

Winchester: Middlesex County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.3%
3.1%
2.8%
2.4%
7.6%
4.3%
3%
3%
3.5%
4.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Middlesex County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Winchester is about 1% of Middlesex County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Winchester Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Professional & business services29.0%
Education & health care24.6%
Finance & real estate11.6%
Manufacturing11.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service5.3%
Retail4.6%
Other services3.1%
Information2.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute31.4 min avg

How Winchester residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Winchester, most residents drive alone to work (52%), and 46% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone51.6%
Carpool4.2%
Public transit6.2%
Walk2.6%
Work from home33.8%
Other1.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min14.1%
15–29 min31.6%
30–44 min28.8%
45–59 min14.6%
60+ min10.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)

    Major hub21.0M passengers boarded in 2025

    9 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 94% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Winchester runs 94% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

20.7

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

405.7

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Winchester Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 16 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

96.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · Very HighCold wave · HighHurricane · HighLightning · HighInland flooding · High

Middlesex County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Middlesex County, which includes Winchester, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 16 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindStrong WindFloodHeavy SnowHigh Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202516Thunderstorm Wind$73,400
202410Thunderstorm Wind$23,700
202329Flood$99,100
202226Thunderstorm Wind$111,000
202128Strong Wind$583,500
202052Strong Wind$552,300
201927Strong Wind$263,750
201840Flood$526,500

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Middlesex County, county-wide

Winchester is about 1% of Middlesex County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality38 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Middlesex County, which includes Winchester, is typically good — 299 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

38

Good Days

299

per year

Moderate Days

65

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Middlesex County, county-wide

Winchester is about 1% of Middlesex County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate81°F summers, 21°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Winchester has warm summers (avg high 81°F) and cold winters (avg low 21°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

59°/37°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

81°/60°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

64°/43°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

40°/21°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

48.4"

Annual Snowfall

63.5"

Hot Days/Year

12

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

134

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

138

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5.5"Jan: 3.86" precipitationFeb: 3.62" precipitationMar: 4.89" precipitationApr: 4.34" precipitationMay: 3.81" precipitationJun: 4.21" precipitationJul: 4.01" precipitationAug: 3.54" precipitationSep: 3.93" precipitationOct: 4.76" precipitationNov: 4.01" precipitationDec: 5.02" precipitation19°JJan: high 38°F, low 19°FFFeb: high 40°F, low 20°FMMar: high 48°F, low 27°FAApr: high 60°F, low 37°FMMay: high 70°F, low 47°FJJun: high 78°F, low 56°F84°JJul: high 84°F, low 63°FAAug: high 82°F, low 61°FSSep: high 75°F, low 53°FOOct: high 64°F, low 42°FNNov: high 53°F, low 32°FDDec: high 43°F, low 24°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan38°F19°F3.86"
Feb40°F20°F3.62"
Mar48°F27°F4.89"
Apr60°F37°F4.34"
May70°F47°F3.81"
Jun78°F56°F4.21"
Jul84°F63°F4.01"
Aug82°F61°F3.54"
Sep75°F53°F3.93"
Oct64°F42°F4.76"
Nov53°F32°F4.01"
Dec43°F24°F5.02"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Winchester

Winchester has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

1.0%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Winchester Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Melrosewakefield Healthcare

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 3.9 mi away · Melrose

Lahey Hospital & Medical Center, Burlington

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4 mi away · Burlington

Mclean Hospital Corporation

Psychiatric · 5 mi away · Belmont

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity21.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes8.2%US 12.6%
High blood pressure28.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking7.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity15.5%US 26.6%
Depression22.2%US 23.0%
Asthma10.7%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year82.5%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education12.8:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Winchester

Winchester's student/teacher ratio is 12.8:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 79.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

7

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

79.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

12.8:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Winchester (within 15 miles)

Boston University

7.1 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 18,248 students · in-state tuition $71,372 · 89% graduate · median earnings $89,087 (10 yrs after entry)

Northeastern University

8.1 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 17,326 students · in-state tuition $69,289 · 91% graduate · median earnings $99,371 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Massachusetts-Boston

10.9 mi away

Public · 4-year · 11,512 students · in-state tuition $16,558 · 62% graduate · median earnings $70,597 (10 yrs after entry)

Boston College

8.2 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 10,085 students · in-state tuition $73,508 · 91% graduate · median earnings $112,178 (10 yrs after entry)

Bunker Hill Community College

6.4 mi away

Public · 2-year · 8,612 students · in-state tuition $6,288 · 22% graduate · median earnings $51,734 (10 yrs after entry)

Harvard University

5.5 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 7,601 students · in-state tuition $64,796 · 98% graduate · median earnings $121,957 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Longfellow House Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site, 5 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Winchester

Winchester has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Longfellow House Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site (5 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Longfellow House Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site

National Historic Site

5 mi away

Boston African American National Historic Site

National Historic Site

7 mi away

Boston National Historical Park

National Historical Park

7 mi away

John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic Site

National Historic Site

7 mi away

Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site

National Historic Site

7 mi away

Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site

National Historic Site

9 mi away

Minute Man National Historical Park

National Historical Park

9 mi away

Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

14 mi away

Public Libraries in Winchester

Winchester Public Library

80 Washington Street, Winchester

Central library~59 hrs/week

Cities Near Winchester

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Winchester?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Winchester FAQ

Is Winchester, Massachusetts affordable?⌄

Winchester's median rent is $2,279/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $230,198/year. Median home value is $1,215,200.

Is Winchester, Massachusetts safe?⌄

Winchester's violent crime rate was 21 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 406 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Winchester, Massachusetts?⌄

Middlesex County, which includes Winchester, has an unemployment rate of 4.1%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Winchester, Massachusetts?⌄

The cost of living in Winchester is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,279/month and median household income is $230,198/year. The median home value is $1,215,200. About 38% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Winchester, Massachusetts?⌄

The average commute in Winchester is 31 minutes, which is longer than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from