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Living in
Elizabeth City.
About
Life in Elizabeth City
Living in Elizabeth City means joining a tight-knit regional hub where your money goes further than in most places and the job market stays surprisingly stable. The median household income sits around $52,000, with median home values near $187,700 and rent averaging $1,111 a month—genuinely affordable for the Southeast, especially when paired with an unemployment rate of just 4.0%. The city functions as the economic and cultural center for a sixteen-county region, so there's steady work in healthcare, education, and government sectors, with the Coast Guard base providing stable employment for many residents.
Elizabeth City at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
36.5 yrs
Poverty Rate
13.3%
Foreign-Born
3.4%
Broadband Internet
89.5%
of households
Population Growth
+5.3%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics3.4% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in Elizabeth City: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Elizabeth City, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (36.9%), and 3.9% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
21.2%
of residents
65 and Older
18.6%
of residents
Households with Kids
24.7%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
37.2%
of households
Married Couples
35.7%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.30
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 9% below NC average
Rent, home values, and income in Elizabeth City
In Elizabeth City, rent runs 9% below the NC average, and home values are 35% below the NC average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
50.2%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
25.0%
spending 50%+
Median Property Tax
$1,600
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
44.1%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1970
median year built
Vacant Homes
12.8%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $264,029 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for NC
Unemployment in Elizabeth City
Unemployment in Pasquotank County, which includes Elizabeth City, is close to the NC average.
Unemployment rate
Elizabeth City: Pasquotank County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
Pasquotank County (county-wide) · Annual averages
What Elizabeth City Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute26.4 min avg
How Elizabeth City residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Elizabeth City, most residents drive alone to work (72%), and 69% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 42 mi
Norfolk International Airport (ORF)
Medium hub2.5M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 6% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Elizabeth City runs 6% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
350.3
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
2,436.6
per 100,000 residents
Above average (1,552 national, 2025)
Elizabeth City Police Department
Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 10 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively Low
58.7 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Pasquotank County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Pasquotank County, which includes Elizabeth City, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 10 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 10 | Heavy Snow | $11,000 |
| 2024 | 10 | Thunderstorm Wind | $29,000 |
| 2023 | 7 | Thunderstorm Wind | $40,000 |
| 2022 | 3 | Winter Weather | $16,000 |
| 2021 | 3 | Heavy Rain | $20,000 |
| 2020 | 12 | Heavy Rain | $506,000 |
| 2019 | 9 | Thunderstorm Wind | $68,000 |
| 2018 | 6 | High Wind | $30,000 |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Pasquotank County, county-wide
Air Quality34 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Virginia Beach city, VA (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 35 miles from Elizabeth City) is typically good — 295 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
34
Good Days
295
per year
Moderate Days
70
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Nearest EPA monitor county: Virginia Beach city, VA (35 mi away)
Climate87°F summers, 35°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Elizabeth City has warm summers (avg high 87°F) and mild winters (avg low 35°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
71°/50°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
87°/71°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
73°/55°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
55°/35°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
51.3"
Annual Snowfall
0.2"
Hot Days/Year
40
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
58
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
121
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 53°F | 34°F | 3.64" |
| Feb | 56°F | 35°F | 3.29" |
| Mar | 63°F | 41°F | 4.17" |
| Apr | 72°F | 50°F | 3.47" |
| May | 79°F | 59°F | 4.07" |
| Jun | 86°F | 68°F | 4.49" |
| Jul | 89°F | 73°F | 5.93" |
| Aug | 87°F | 71°F | 5.91" |
| Sep | 82°F | 66°F | 5.32" |
| Oct | 74°F | 55°F | 3.70" |
| Nov | 64°F | 44°F | 3.39" |
| Dec | 56°F | 38°F | 3.88" |
Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Elizabeth City
Elizabeth City has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.
Hospitals
1
within city limits
Uninsured
13.0%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
3.0 / 5
Sentara Albemarle Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education15.9:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Elizabeth City
Elizabeth City's student/teacher ratio is 15.9:1, close to the national average of 16:1, and 27.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
10
within city limits
Private Schools
2
within city limits
College Degree Rate
27.2%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
15.9:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Elizabeth City
Public · 2-year · 2,001 students · in-state tuition $2,273 · 38% graduate · median earnings $33,906 (10 yrs after entry)
Elizabeth City State University
Public · 4-year · 1,975 students · in-state tuition $6,625 · 49% graduate · median earnings $44,614 (10 yrs after entry)
Mid-Atlantic Christian University
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 132 students · in-state tuition $18,320 · 54% graduate · median earnings $43,121 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Wright Brothers National Memorial, 37 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Elizabeth City
Elizabeth City has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Wright Brothers National Memorial (37 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Wright Brothers National Memorial
National Memorial
37 mi awayFort Raleigh National Historic Site
National Historic Site
38 mi awayCape Henry Memorial Part of Colonial National Historical Park
Part of Colonial National Historical Park
46 mi awayFort Monroe National Monument
National Monument
50 mi awayYorktown Battlefield Part of Colonial National Historical Park
Part of Colonial National Historical Park
66 mi awayColonial National Historical Park
National Historical Park
68 mi awayCape Hatteras National Seashore
National Seashore
69 mi awayHistoric Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historical Park
Part of Colonial National Historical Park
69 mi awayPublic Libraries in Elizabeth City
Pasquotank County Library
100 E Colonial Ave, Elizabeth City
Cities Near Elizabeth City
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Elizabeth City?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Elizabeth City FAQ
Is Elizabeth City, North Carolina affordable?⌄
Elizabeth City's median rent is $1,117/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $52,141/year. Median home value is $187,700.
Is Elizabeth City, North Carolina safe?⌄
Elizabeth City's violent crime rate was 350 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2437 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Elizabeth City, North Carolina?⌄
Pasquotank County, which includes Elizabeth City, has an unemployment rate of 4.0%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Elizabeth City, North Carolina?⌄
The cost of living in Elizabeth City is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,117/month and median household income is $52,141/year. The median home value is $187,700. About 50% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Elizabeth City, North Carolina?⌄
The average commute in Elizabeth City is 26 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from