About

Life in Chesapeake

With a population around 250,000, this is Virginia's second-largest city—but it doesn't always feel that way because it sprawls across 351 square miles, making it genuinely massive in land area. That means you're getting a real mix of urban neighborhoods, suburban communities, and genuine countryside within the same city limits, including swaths of protected farmland, forests, and a substantial portion of the Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge. The economy here is anchored by military presence (two Navy bases), Dollar Tree's international headquarters, and the broader Hampton Roads job market, which keeps unemployment low at 3.3% and median household income solid at $95,373—though that's balanced by a humid subtropical climate with hot, sticky summers and the reality that this is still a car-dependent sprawl where your 25-minute commute depends heavily on which borough you're in and where you're headed.

Chesapeake at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

9.4%

Foreign-Born

5.8%

Broadband Internet

92.6%

of households

Population Growth

+2.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Chesapeake$95,373
Virginia avg$93,170
US$80,734

Demographics5.8% foreign-born, most often from Philippines

Who lives in Chesapeake: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Chesapeake, the largest foreign-born group is from Philippines (19.4%), and 4.0% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.2%

of residents

65 and Older

14.6%

of residents

Households with Kids

35.7%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

24.3%

of households

Married Couples

52.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.65

people

Race & Ethnicity

White53.8%
Black28.5%
Two or more races5.4%
Asian3.8%
Other0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Philippines19.4%
Korea5.6%
Mexico5.1%
Haiti4.6%
Vietnam4.0%
El Salvador3.8%
Germany3.6%
Jamaica3.4%
India3.4%
China3.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only91.6%
Spanish4.0%
Tagalog/Filipino1.1%
Other Indo-European0.6%
Other Asian/Pacific0.4%
French/Haitian0.4%
Korean0.4%
Other0.3%

Cost of Livingrent about average for VA

Rent, home values, and income in Chesapeake

Rent and home values here are close to the VA average.

Median rent (per month)

Chesapeake$1,586
Virginia avg$1,579
US$1,413

Median home value

Chesapeake$378,400
Virginia avg$383,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

54.6%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.3%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

97.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,108

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

74.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1989

median year built

Vacant Homes

3.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$334,864
$424,217
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $424,217 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for VA

Unemployment in Chesapeake and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Chesapeake is close to the VA average.

Unemployment rate

Chesapeake3.3%
Virginia avg3.4%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.3%
3.8%
3.1%
2.9%
6.5%
3.9%
2.8%
2.8%
2.9%
3.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Chesapeake Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care23.7%
Professional & business services14.0%
Retail9.3%
Public administration9.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.3%
Manufacturing7.1%
Construction7.0%
Finance & real estate6.3%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$109,740
Healthcare$79,670
Business & Finance$79,090
Education$59,170
Construction$49,250
Production$48,840
Office & Admin$39,820
Transportation$38,810

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC metro area

Commute25.8 min avg

How Chesapeake residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Chesapeake, most residents drive alone to work (76%), and 61% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.7%
Carpool8.0%
Public transit0.6%
Walk1.0%
Work from home13.1%
Other1.7%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min19.1%
15–29 min42.0%
30–44 min27.0%
45–59 min7.9%
60+ min4.0%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Norfolk International Airport (ORF)

    Medium hub2.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    13 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyabout average for violent crime

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Chesapeake is close to the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

319.4

per 100,000 residents

About average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,477.8

per 100,000 residents

About average (1,552 national, 2025)

Chesapeake Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 17 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

80.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Coastal flooding · ModerateHeat wave · ModerateHurricane · ModerateInland flooding · ModerateTornado · Moderate

Chesapeake County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Chesapeake, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 17 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodHeavy RainCoastal FloodWinter Storm

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202517Thunderstorm Wind$66,000
202410Thunderstorm Wind$83,000
20238Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
20226Winter Storm$26,000
202114Flash Flood$23,000
202018Heavy Rain$330,000
201916Thunderstorm Wind$118,000
20189Thunderstorm Wind$59,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Chesapeake city, county-wide

Air Quality34 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Virginia Beach city, VA (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 17 miles from Chesapeake) is typically good — 295 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

34

Good Days

295

per year

Moderate Days

70

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Virginia Beach city, VA (17 mi away)

Climate90°F summers, 25°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Chesapeake has warm summers (avg high 90°F) and cold winters (avg low 25°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

72°/40°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

90°/61°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

74°/44°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

55°/25°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

54.0"

Annual Snowfall

6.2"

Hot Days/Year

68

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

109

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

127

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°6"Jan: 4.18" precipitationFeb: 3.35" precipitationMar: 4.22" precipitationApr: 4.13" precipitationMay: 4.23" precipitationJun: 5.20" precipitationJul: 5.60" precipitationAug: 5.57" precipitationSep: 5.58" precipitationOct: 4.40" precipitationNov: 3.75" precipitationDec: 3.88" precipitation24°JJan: high 53°F, low 24°FFFeb: high 56°F, low 25°FMMar: high 62°F, low 31°FAApr: high 72°F, low 41°FMMay: high 81°F, low 50°FJJun: high 88°F, low 58°F91°JJul: high 91°F, low 63°FAAug: high 90°F, low 60°FSSep: high 84°F, low 55°FOOct: high 75°F, low 44°FNNov: high 65°F, low 33°FDDec: high 57°F, low 27°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan53°F24°F4.18"
Feb56°F25°F3.35"
Mar62°F31°F4.22"
Apr72°F41°F4.13"
May81°F50°F4.23"
Jun88°F58°F5.20"
Jul91°F63°F5.60"
Aug90°F60°F5.57"
Sep84°F55°F5.58"
Oct75°F44°F4.40"
Nov65°F33°F3.75"
Dec57°F27°F3.88"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Chesapeake

Chesapeake has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

5.8%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Chesapeake General Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Bon Secours Maryview Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 11.2 mi away · Portsmouth

Nmc Portsmouth

Acute Care - Department of Defense · ER available · 11.4 mi away · Portsmouth

Not rated

Childrens Hospital of the Kings Daughters Inc.

Childrens · ER available · 12.7 mi away · Norfolk

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity40.1%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking12.9%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity22.9%US 26.6%
Depression22.0%US 23.0%
Asthma11.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year80.5%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education15.0:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Chesapeake

Chesapeake's student/teacher ratio is 15.0:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 36.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

50

within city limits

Private Schools

20

within city limits

College Degree Rate

36.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

15.0:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Chesapeake

Sentara College of Health Sciences

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 242 students · 82% graduate · median earnings $80,393 (10 yrs after entry)

Arizona College of Nursing - Chesapeake

Private for-profit · 4-year · 149 students · in-state tuition $25,400 · median earnings $41,223 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Old Dominion University

14.4 mi away

Public · 4-year · 17,514 students · in-state tuition $13,250 · 55% graduate · median earnings $60,482 (10 yrs after entry)

ECPI University

13.3 mi away

Private for-profit · 2-year · 12,090 students · in-state tuition $18,484 · 52% graduate · median earnings $49,806 (10 yrs after entry)

Tidewater Community College

11.9 mi away

Public · 2-year · 12,082 students · in-state tuition $6,012 · 25% graduate · median earnings $41,596 (10 yrs after entry)

Norfolk State University

12 mi away

Public · 4-year · 5,392 students · in-state tuition $10,456 · 42% graduate · median earnings $49,237 (10 yrs after entry)

Regent University

10.4 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 4,729 students · in-state tuition $22,740 · 33% graduate · median earnings $51,408 (10 yrs after entry)

Bryant & Stratton College-Virginia Beach

13.8 mi away

Private nonprofit · 2-year · 1,709 students · in-state tuition $18,640 · 34% graduate · median earnings $37,469 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Fort Monroe National Monument, 23 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Chesapeake

Chesapeake has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Fort Monroe National Monument (23 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Fort Monroe National Monument

National Monument

23 mi away

Cape Henry Memorial Part of Colonial National Historical Park

Part of Colonial National Historical Park

24 mi away

Yorktown Battlefield Part of Colonial National Historical Park

Part of Colonial National Historical Park

39 mi away

Colonial National Historical Park

National Historical Park

42 mi away

Historic Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historical Park

Part of Colonial National Historical Park

44 mi away

Wright Brothers National Memorial

National Memorial

58 mi away

Fort Raleigh National Historic Site

National Historic Site

61 mi away

Petersburg National Battlefield

National Battlefield

74 mi away

Public Libraries in Chesapeake

Chesapeake Central Library

298 Cedar Road, Chesapeake

Central library~60 hrs/week

Dr. Clarence V. Cuffee Library

2726 Border Road, Chesapeake

Branch~50 hrs/week

Greenbrier Library

1214 Volvo Parkway, Chesapeake

Branch~60 hrs/week

Indian River Library

2320 Old Greenbrier Road, Chesapeake

Branch~54 hrs/week

Major Hillard Library

824 Old George Washington Hwy., Nor, Chesapeake

Branch~50 hrs/week

Russell Memorial Library

2808 Taylor Road, Chesapeake

Branch~60 hrs/week

South Norfolk Memorial Library

801 Poindexter Street, Suite 111, Chesapeake

Branch~54 hrs/week

Cities Near Chesapeake

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Chesapeake?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Chesapeake →

Chesapeake FAQ

Is Chesapeake, Virginia affordable?⌄

Chesapeake's median rent is $1,586/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $95,373/year. Median home value is $378,400.

Is Chesapeake, Virginia safe?⌄

Chesapeake's violent crime rate was 319 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1478 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Chesapeake, Virginia?⌄

Chesapeake has an unemployment rate of 3.3%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Chesapeake, Virginia?⌄

The cost of living in Chesapeake is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,586/month and median household income is $95,373/year. The median home value is $378,400. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Chesapeake, Virginia?⌄

The average commute in Chesapeake is 26 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from