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Living in
Chesapeake.
About
Life in Chesapeake
With a population around 250,000, this is Virginia's second-largest city—but it doesn't always feel that way because it sprawls across 351 square miles, making it genuinely massive in land area. That means you're getting a real mix of urban neighborhoods, suburban communities, and genuine countryside within the same city limits, including swaths of protected farmland, forests, and a substantial portion of the Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge. The economy here is anchored by military presence (two Navy bases), Dollar Tree's international headquarters, and the broader Hampton Roads job market, which keeps unemployment low at 3.3% and median household income solid at $95,373—though that's balanced by a humid subtropical climate with hot, sticky summers and the reality that this is still a car-dependent sprawl where your 25-minute commute depends heavily on which borough you're in and where you're headed.
Chesapeake at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
37.9 yrs
Poverty Rate
9.4%
Foreign-Born
5.8%
Broadband Internet
92.6%
of households
Population Growth
+2.4%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics5.8% foreign-born, most often from Philippines
Who lives in Chesapeake: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Chesapeake, the largest foreign-born group is from Philippines (19.4%), and 4.0% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
24.2%
of residents
65 and Older
14.6%
of residents
Households with Kids
35.7%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
24.3%
of households
Married Couples
52.9%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.65
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent about average for VA
Rent, home values, and income in Chesapeake
Rent and home values here are close to the VA average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
54.6%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
28.3%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
97.9
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$3,108
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
74.4%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1989
median year built
Vacant Homes
3.3%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $424,217 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for VA
Unemployment in Chesapeake and typical pay across the metro area
Unemployment in Chesapeake is close to the VA average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Chesapeake Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Median Salary by Occupation · metro area
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC metro area
Commute25.8 min avg
How Chesapeake residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Chesapeake, most residents drive alone to work (76%), and 61% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 13 mi
Norfolk International Airport (ORF)
Medium hub2.5M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyabout average for violent crime
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Chesapeake is close to the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
319.4
per 100,000 residents
About average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,477.8
per 100,000 residents
About average (1,552 national, 2025)
Chesapeake Police Department
Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 17 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively Low
80.9 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Chesapeake County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Chesapeake, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 17 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 17 | Thunderstorm Wind | $66,000 |
| 2024 | 10 | Thunderstorm Wind | $83,000 |
| 2023 | 8 | Thunderstorm Wind | $10,000 |
| 2022 | 6 | Winter Storm | $26,000 |
| 2021 | 14 | Flash Flood | $23,000 |
| 2020 | 18 | Heavy Rain | $330,000 |
| 2019 | 16 | Thunderstorm Wind | $118,000 |
| 2018 | 9 | Thunderstorm Wind | $59,000 |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Chesapeake city, county-wide
Air Quality34 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Virginia Beach city, VA (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 17 miles from Chesapeake) is typically good — 295 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
34
Good Days
295
per year
Moderate Days
70
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Nearest EPA monitor county: Virginia Beach city, VA (17 mi away)
Climate90°F summers, 25°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Chesapeake has warm summers (avg high 90°F) and cold winters (avg low 25°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
72°/40°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
90°/61°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
74°/44°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
55°/25°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
54.0"
Annual Snowfall
6.2"
Hot Days/Year
68
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
109
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
127
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 53°F | 24°F | 4.18" |
| Feb | 56°F | 25°F | 3.35" |
| Mar | 62°F | 31°F | 4.22" |
| Apr | 72°F | 41°F | 4.13" |
| May | 81°F | 50°F | 4.23" |
| Jun | 88°F | 58°F | 5.20" |
| Jul | 91°F | 63°F | 5.60" |
| Aug | 90°F | 60°F | 5.57" |
| Sep | 84°F | 55°F | 5.58" |
| Oct | 75°F | 44°F | 4.40" |
| Nov | 65°F | 33°F | 3.75" |
| Dec | 57°F | 27°F | 3.88" |
Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Chesapeake
Chesapeake has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.
Hospitals
1
within city limits
Uninsured
5.8%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
3.0 / 5
Chesapeake General Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
Bon Secours Maryview Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 11.2 mi away · Portsmouth
Nmc Portsmouth
Acute Care - Department of Defense · ER available · 11.4 mi away · Portsmouth
Childrens Hospital of the Kings Daughters Inc.
Childrens · ER available · 12.7 mi away · Norfolk
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education15.0:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Chesapeake
Chesapeake's student/teacher ratio is 15.0:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 36.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
50
within city limits
Private Schools
20
within city limits
College Degree Rate
36.9%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
15.0:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Chesapeake
Sentara College of Health Sciences
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 242 students · 82% graduate · median earnings $80,393 (10 yrs after entry)
Arizona College of Nursing - Chesapeake
Private for-profit · 4-year · 149 students · in-state tuition $25,400 · median earnings $41,223 (10 yrs after entry)
Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)
Public · 4-year · 17,514 students · in-state tuition $13,250 · 55% graduate · median earnings $60,482 (10 yrs after entry)
Private for-profit · 2-year · 12,090 students · in-state tuition $18,484 · 52% graduate · median earnings $49,806 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 2-year · 12,082 students · in-state tuition $6,012 · 25% graduate · median earnings $41,596 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 4-year · 5,392 students · in-state tuition $10,456 · 42% graduate · median earnings $49,237 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 4,729 students · in-state tuition $22,740 · 33% graduate · median earnings $51,408 (10 yrs after entry)
Bryant & Stratton College-Virginia Beach
13.8 mi awayPrivate nonprofit · 2-year · 1,709 students · in-state tuition $18,640 · 34% graduate · median earnings $37,469 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Fort Monroe National Monument, 23 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Chesapeake
Chesapeake has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Fort Monroe National Monument (23 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Fort Monroe National Monument
National Monument
23 mi awayCape Henry Memorial Part of Colonial National Historical Park
Part of Colonial National Historical Park
24 mi awayYorktown Battlefield Part of Colonial National Historical Park
Part of Colonial National Historical Park
39 mi awayColonial National Historical Park
National Historical Park
42 mi awayHistoric Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historical Park
Part of Colonial National Historical Park
44 mi awayWright Brothers National Memorial
National Memorial
58 mi awayFort Raleigh National Historic Site
National Historic Site
61 mi awayPetersburg National Battlefield
National Battlefield
74 mi awayPublic Libraries in Chesapeake
Chesapeake Central Library
298 Cedar Road, Chesapeake
Dr. Clarence V. Cuffee Library
2726 Border Road, Chesapeake
Greenbrier Library
1214 Volvo Parkway, Chesapeake
Indian River Library
2320 Old Greenbrier Road, Chesapeake
Major Hillard Library
824 Old George Washington Hwy., Nor, Chesapeake
Russell Memorial Library
2808 Taylor Road, Chesapeake
South Norfolk Memorial Library
801 Poindexter Street, Suite 111, Chesapeake
Cities Near Chesapeake
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Chesapeake?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Chesapeake FAQ
Is Chesapeake, Virginia affordable?⌄
Chesapeake's median rent is $1,586/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $95,373/year. Median home value is $378,400.
Is Chesapeake, Virginia safe?⌄
Chesapeake's violent crime rate was 319 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1478 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Chesapeake, Virginia?⌄
Chesapeake has an unemployment rate of 3.3%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Chesapeake, Virginia?⌄
The cost of living in Chesapeake is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,586/month and median household income is $95,373/year. The median home value is $378,400. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Chesapeake, Virginia?⌄
The average commute in Chesapeake is 26 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from