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Living in
Carlisle.
About
Life in Carlisle
If you're seriously considering a move to Carlisle, here's what day-to-day life actually looks like. This is a compact borough of about 21,000 people nestled in the Cumberland Valley with a median household income around $62k and home values sitting comfortably at $224k—genuinely affordable for much of the country right now. The job market is steady rather than explosive; Amazon operates a major warehouse facility here, Apple has a significant repair center, and The Giant Company headquarters is based in town, which keeps unemployment low at 3.5%.
Carlisle at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
35.8 yrs
Poverty Rate
15.1%
Foreign-Born
7.9%
Broadband Internet
89.4%
of households
Population Growth
+12.8%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics7.9% foreign-born, most often from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Who lives in Carlisle: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Carlisle, the largest foreign-born group is from Bosnia and Herzegovina (16.1%), and 4.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
15.2%
of residents
65 and Older
18.7%
of residents
Households with Kids
18.8%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
46.1%
of households
Married Couples
33.8%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.04
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 10% below PA average
Rent, home values, and income in Carlisle
In Carlisle, rent runs 10% below the PA average, and home values are 12% below the PA average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
51.8%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
21.4%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
98.7
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$3,444
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
48.7%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1953
median year built
Vacant Homes
6.1%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $326,243 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts below PA average
Unemployment in Carlisle
Unemployment in Cumberland County, which includes Carlisle, is 0.8 percentage points lower than the PA average.
Unemployment rate
Carlisle: Cumberland County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
Cumberland County (county-wide) · Annual averages
What Carlisle Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute18.6 min avg
How Carlisle residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Carlisle, most residents drive alone to work (68%), and 78% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 22 mi
Harrisburg International Airport (MDT)
Small hub810k passengers boarded in 2025
- 76 mi
Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI)
Major hub12.3M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 48% below national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Carlisle runs 48% below the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
172.7
per 100,000 residents
Below average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,066.1
per 100,000 residents
Below average (1,552 national, 2025)
Carlisle Police Department
Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 15 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively Moderate
86.2 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Cumberland County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Cumberland County, which includes Carlisle, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 15 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 15 | Winter Weather | $987,000 |
| 2024 | 12 | Thunderstorm Wind | $100,200 |
| 2023 | 8 | Thunderstorm Wind | $33,000 |
| 2022 | 8 | Thunderstorm Wind | $51,000 |
| 2021 | 14 | Thunderstorm Wind | $61,000 |
| 2020 | 7 | Thunderstorm Wind | $45,000 |
| 2019 | 8 | Thunderstorm Wind | $6,000 |
| 2018 | 10 | Winter Storm | $57,000 |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Cumberland County, county-wide
Air Quality35 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Cumberland County, which includes Carlisle, is typically good — 261 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
35
Good Days
261
per year
Moderate Days
104
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Cumberland County, county-wide
Climate83°F summers, 22°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Carlisle has warm summers (avg high 83°F) and cold winters (avg low 22°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
62°/39°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
83°/61°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
66°/42°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
40°/22°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
48.0"
Annual Snowfall
27.7"
Hot Days/Year
24
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
126
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
125
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 38°F | 21°F | 3.06" |
| Feb | 41°F | 22°F | 2.58" |
| Mar | 50°F | 29°F | 4.05" |
| Apr | 63°F | 39°F | 3.79" |
| May | 73°F | 49°F | 4.73" |
| Jun | 81°F | 59°F | 4.42" |
| Jul | 86°F | 63°F | 5.45" |
| Aug | 84°F | 61°F | 4.03" |
| Sep | 77°F | 53°F | 4.96" |
| Oct | 66°F | 42°F | 4.26" |
| Nov | 54°F | 32°F | 3.13" |
| Dec | 42°F | 25°F | 3.57" |
Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Carlisle
Carlisle has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.
Hospitals
1
within city limits
Uninsured
5.6%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
4.0 / 5
Upmc Carlisle
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
Penn State Health Hampden Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13.1 mi away · Enola
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education14.0:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Carlisle
Carlisle's student/teacher ratio is 14.0:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 37.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
6
within city limits
Private Schools
3
within city limits
College Degree Rate
37.9%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
14.0:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Carlisle
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,273 students · in-state tuition $68,580 · 84% graduate · median earnings $83,426 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument, 1 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Carlisle
Carlisle has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument (1 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument
National Monument
1 mi awayGettysburg National Military Park
National Military Park
27 mi awayEisenhower National Historic Site
National Historic Site
28 mi awayCatoctin Mountain Park
Park
40 mi awayAppalachian National Scenic Trail
National Scenic Trail
43 mi awayAntietam National Battlefield
National Battlefield
58 mi awayMonocacy National Battlefield
National Battlefield
59 mi awayHampton National Historic Site
National Historic Site
63 mi awayPublic Libraries in Carlisle
Bosler Free Library
158 West High St, Carlisle
Cities Near Carlisle
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Carlisle?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Carlisle FAQ
Is Carlisle, Pennsylvania affordable?⌄
Carlisle's median rent is $1,094/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $61,720/year. Median home value is $224,100.
Is Carlisle, Pennsylvania safe?⌄
Carlisle's violent crime rate was 173 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1066 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Carlisle, Pennsylvania?⌄
Cumberland County, which includes Carlisle, has an unemployment rate of 3.5%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Carlisle, Pennsylvania?⌄
The cost of living in Carlisle is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,094/month and median household income is $61,720/year. The median home value is $224,100. About 52% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Carlisle, Pennsylvania?⌄
The average commute in Carlisle is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from