About

Life in Waco

Sitting halfway between Dallas and Austin on I-35, Waco offers something increasingly rare in Texas—affordable urban living without the traffic nightmare. With a median home value around $221,700 and median rent at $1,165 a month, your money stretches further here than in either neighbor city, and the 4.1% unemployment rate suggests decent job stability across the metro area of roughly 310,000 people. The city itself is home to Baylor University, McLennan Community College, and Texas State Technical College, which anchor the economy and create a younger-skewing population (median age of 30.6) with genuine diversity—the city has grown more diverse over decades, and you'll find a substantial Latino community alongside established African American and Asian neighborhoods.

Waco at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

29.7 yrs

Poverty Rate

23.1%

Foreign-Born

10.5%

Broadband Internet

88.9%

of households

Population Growth

+5.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Waco$54,365
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Demographics10.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Waco: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Waco, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (66.6%), and 20.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.8%

of residents

65 and Older

13.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

29.2%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

31.8%

of households

Married Couples

37.8%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.51

people

Race & Ethnicity

White44.2%
Hispanic or Latino30.6%
Black19.3%
Two or more races3.4%
Asian2.1%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico66.6%
Honduras3.2%
El Salvador3.1%
China2.4%
Nigeria2.2%
Nepal2.1%
India1.6%
Laos1.5%
Philippines1.3%
Vietnam1.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only76.7%
Spanish20.4%
Other Indo-European0.8%
German/Germanic0.4%
Other Asian/Pacific0.3%
Chinese0.3%
Other0.2%
Korean0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 17% below TX average

Rent, home values, and income in Waco

In Waco, rent runs 17% below the TX average, and home values are 22% below the TX average.

Median rent (per month)

Waco$1,165
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

Waco$221,700
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

54.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

30.7%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

92.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,537

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

49.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1979

median year built

Vacant Homes

11.9%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$172,000
$204,801
$192,729
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $192,729 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for TX

Unemployment in Waco

Unemployment in Waco is close to the TX average.

Unemployment rate

Waco4.1%
Texas avg4.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.1%
4%
3.7%
3.4%
6.5%
5%
3.8%
3.9%
3.9%
4.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Waco Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.5%
Retail13.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.6%
Manufacturing9.3%
Professional & business services8.9%
Construction6.9%
Transportation & utilities6.0%
Finance & real estate5.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.7 min avg

How Waco residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Waco, most residents drive alone to work (76%), and 86% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.7%
Carpool10.3%
Public transit0.7%
Walk2.8%
Work from home9.7%
Other0.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min37.4%
15–29 min48.3%
30–44 min8.4%
45–59 min2.3%
60+ min3.7%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Waco Regional Airport (ACT)

    Regional airport · few flights53k passengers boarded in 2025

    7 mi
  • Dallas Love Field (DAL)

    Medium hub8.2M passengers boarded in 2025

    91 mi
  • Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW)

    Major hub41.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    93 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 26% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Waco runs 26% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

414.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,798.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Waco Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 21 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

91.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · Very HighCold wave · HighTornado · HighHail · ModerateHeat wave · Moderate

McLennan County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In McLennan County, which includes Waco, the most common type is drought, with 21 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtHailHeatThunderstorm WindExcessive Heat

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202521Hail$258,000
202432Heat$577,000
202335Drought$7.5M
202225Drought$1,000
202124Heat$2.8M
202017Heat$128,000
201914Heat$19,500
201814Drought$35,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

McLennan County, county-wide

Air Quality51 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in McLennan County, which includes Waco, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

51

Good Days

170

per year

Moderate Days

192

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

McLennan County, county-wide

Climate93°F summers, 38°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Waco has hot summers (avg high 93°F) and mild winters (avg low 38°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

76°/55°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

93°/74°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

79°/57°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

60°/38°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

38.7"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

108

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

38

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

78

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°4.5"Jan: 2.72" precipitationFeb: 2.69" precipitationMar: 3.51" precipitationApr: 3.16" precipitationMay: 4.39" precipitationJun: 3.61" precipitationJul: 1.85" precipitationAug: 2.44" precipitationSep: 3.15" precipitationOct: 4.30" precipitationNov: 2.93" precipitationDec: 2.76" precipitation36°JJan: high 59°F, low 36°FFFeb: high 62°F, low 40°FMMar: high 68°F, low 48°FAApr: high 76°F, low 54°FMMay: high 83°F, low 64°FJJun: high 91°F, low 72°FJJul: high 95°F, low 75°F95°AAug: high 95°F, low 75°FSSep: high 89°F, low 68°FOOct: high 80°F, low 57°FNNov: high 68°F, low 46°FDDec: high 60°F, low 39°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan59°F36°F2.72"
Feb62°F40°F2.69"
Mar68°F48°F3.51"
Apr76°F54°F3.16"
May83°F64°F4.39"
Jun91°F72°F3.61"
Jul95°F75°F1.85"
Aug95°F75°F2.44"
Sep89°F68°F3.15"
Oct80°F57°F4.30"
Nov68°F46°F2.93"
Dec60°F39°F2.76"

Healthcare3 hospitals, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Waco

Waco has 3 hospitals, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

3

within city limits

Uninsured

15.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Baylor Scott & White Medical Center Hillcrest

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Ascension Providence

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

  • Main campus: Ascension Providence · 6901 Medical Parkway
  • Hospital campus: DePaul Center · 301 Londonderry Dr, Waco

Oceans Behavioral Hospital of Waco

Psychiatric

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity36.8%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.9%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.1%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity31.4%US 26.6%
Depression24.3%US 23.0%
Asthma10.9%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs. Campus locations © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Education14.2:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Waco

Waco's student/teacher ratio is 14.2:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 28.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

42

within city limits

Private Schools

9

within city limits

College Degree Rate

28.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.2:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Waco

Baylor University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 14,785 students · in-state tuition $63,620 · 80% graduate · median earnings $72,408 (10 yrs after entry)

McLennan Community College

Public · 2-year · 5,668 students · in-state tuition $3,660 · 25% graduate · median earnings $42,245 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Waco Mammoth National Monument, 3 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Waco

Waco has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Waco Mammoth National Monument (3 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Waco Mammoth National Monument

National Monument

3 mi away

Public Libraries in Waco

Waco-Mclennan County Library

1717 Austin Ave, Waco

Central library~58 hrs/week

East Waco Library

901 Elm St, Waco

Branch~48 hrs/week

South Waco Library

2737 S 18th St, Waco

Branch~48 hrs/week

West Waco Library & Genealogy Center

5301 Bosque Blvd, Waco

Branch~51 hrs/week

Cities Near Waco

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Waco?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Waco →

Waco FAQ

Is Waco, Texas affordable?⌄

Waco's median rent is $1,165/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $54,365/year. Median home value is $221,700.

Is Waco, Texas safe?⌄

Waco's violent crime rate was 414 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1799 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Waco, Texas?⌄

Waco has an unemployment rate of 4.1%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Waco, Texas?⌄

The cost of living in Waco is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,165/month and median household income is $54,365/year. The median home value is $221,700. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Waco, Texas?⌄

The average commute in Waco is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from