About

Life in Williamsburg

Living in Williamsburg means embracing a small city that's deeply tied to tourism and education, but the real daily experience extends well beyond the Colonial re-enactors and tour buses. The economy is anchored by Colonial Williamsburg and the College of William & Mary, which gives the place a distinctly academic energy—over 46% of residents are college-age, and students contribute over 300,000 hours of volunteer service annually, shaping the community's character. If you're not affiliated with the college, you'll notice the student population heavily, especially around campus and in the rental market, which can feel transient compared to other small cities.

Williamsburg at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

23.7 yrs

Poverty Rate

18.8%

Foreign-Born

10.2%

Broadband Internet

92.1%

of households

Population Growth

+2.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Williamsburg$75,604
Virginia avg$93,170
US$80,734

Demographics10.2% foreign-born, most often from El Salvador

Who lives in Williamsburg: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Williamsburg, the largest foreign-born group is from El Salvador (20.0%), and 5.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

10.5%

of residents

65 and Older

17.5%

of residents

Households with Kids

19.8%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

35.8%

of households

Married Couples

40.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.19

people

Race & Ethnicity

White67.2%
Black14.3%
Asian6.6%
Two or more races3.2%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

El Salvador20.0%
China11.6%
Philippines9.7%
Jamaica5.2%
Nepal3.8%
Venezuela3.7%
England3.4%
Haiti3.4%
France3.1%
Iran3.1%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only85.2%
Spanish5.4%
Other Indo-European2.5%
Chinese2.0%
French/Haitian1.5%
Tagalog/Filipino1.0%
Korean0.5%
Other Asian/Pacific0.5%

Cost of Livingrent 11% below VA average

Rent, home values, and income in Williamsburg

In Williamsburg, rent runs 11% below the VA average, and home values are 12% above the VA average.

Median rent (per month)

Williamsburg$1,407
Virginia avg$1,579
US$1,413

Median home value

Williamsburg$428,100
Virginia avg$383,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

61.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

42.6%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

97.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,518

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

53.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1987

median year built

Vacant Homes

13.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$365,807
$468,798
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $468,798 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.5 pts above VA average

Unemployment in Williamsburg

Unemployment in Williamsburg is 1.5 percentage points higher than the VA average.

Unemployment rate

Williamsburg4.9%
Virginia avg3.4%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.7%
5.3%
4.2%
4%
8.6%
4.9%
3.9%
3.9%
4.2%
4.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Williamsburg Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care36.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service15.1%
Retail12.9%
Professional & business services11.9%
Manufacturing4.9%
Finance & real estate4.6%
Public administration3.6%
Other services3.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute19.5 min avg

How Williamsburg residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Williamsburg, most residents drive alone to work (57%), and 79% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone57.4%
Carpool7.6%
Public transit1.8%
Walk11.8%
Work from home18.1%
Other3.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min42.2%
15–29 min36.6%
30–44 min12.5%
45–59 min2.4%
60+ min6.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Newport News Williamsburg International Airport (PHF)

    Regional airport · few flights59k passengers boarded in 2025

    15 mi
  • Richmond International Airport (RIC)

    Medium hub2.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    38 mi
  • Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA)

    Major hub12.0M passengers boarded in 2025

    111 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 49% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Williamsburg runs 49% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

166.5

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,122.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Williamsburg Police Department

Natural DisastersHeavy Rain most common — 8 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Very Low

2.4 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Williamsburg County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Williamsburg, the most common type is heavy rain, with 8 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Heavy RainCoastal FloodWinter WeatherThunderstorm WindWinter Storm

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20258Astronomical Low TideNot estimated
20246Heavy Rain$1,000
20233Coastal FloodNone reported
20229Coastal Flood$5,000
20219Winter Weather$4,000
202011Heavy RainNone reported
20192Heavy RainNone reported
201810Winter Weather$3,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Williamsburg city, county-wide

Air Quality38 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hampton city, VA (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 27 miles from Williamsburg) is typically good — 303 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

38

Good Days

303

per year

Moderate Days

61

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Hampton city, VA (27 mi away)

Climate86°F summers, 32°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Williamsburg has warm summers (avg high 86°F) and mild winters (avg low 32°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

69°/48°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

86°/68°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

71°/52°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

51°/32°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

51.2"

Annual Snowfall

4.3"

Hot Days/Year

37

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

68

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

125

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°6"Jan: 3.77" precipitationFeb: 3.05" precipitationMar: 4.25" precipitationApr: 3.98" precipitationMay: 3.89" precipitationJun: 4.16" precipitationJul: 5.92" precipitationAug: 5.68" precipitationSep: 5.40" precipitationOct: 4.21" precipitationNov: 3.13" precipitationDec: 3.80" precipitation31°JJan: high 49°F, low 31°FFFeb: high 52°F, low 32°FMMar: high 60°F, low 39°FAApr: high 70°F, low 48°FMMay: high 77°F, low 57°FJJun: high 84°F, low 65°F89°JJul: high 89°F, low 70°FAAug: high 87°F, low 69°FSSep: high 81°F, low 63°FOOct: high 71°F, low 51°FNNov: high 61°F, low 41°FDDec: high 53°F, low 34°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan49°F31°F3.77"
Feb52°F32°F3.05"
Mar60°F39°F4.25"
Apr70°F48°F3.98"
May77°F57°F3.89"
Jun84°F65°F4.16"
Jul89°F70°F5.92"
Aug87°F69°F5.68"
Sep81°F63°F5.40"
Oct71°F51°F4.21"
Nov61°F41°F3.13"
Dec53°F34°F3.80"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 5.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Williamsburg

Williamsburg has 2 hospitals, averaging 5.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

6.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

5.0 / 5

Riverside Doctors' Hospital of Williamsburg

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

The Pavilion at Williamsburg Place

Psychiatric

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Sentara Williamsburg Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5 mi away · Williamsburg

Mary Immaculate Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13.8 mi away · Newport News

Riverside Walter Reed Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13.8 mi away · Gloucester

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity32.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes8.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure28.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking9.2%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity21.4%US 26.6%
Depression23.0%US 23.0%
Asthma11.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year78.0%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.8:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Williamsburg

Williamsburg's student/teacher ratio is 13.8:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 45.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

3

within city limits

Private Schools

2

within city limits

College Degree Rate

45.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.8:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Williamsburg

William & Mary

Public · 4-year · 7,055 students · in-state tuition $26,456 · 91% graduate · median earnings $83,488 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Historic Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historical Park, 5 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Williamsburg

Williamsburg has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Historic Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historical Park (5 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Historic Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historical Park

Part of Colonial National Historical Park

5 mi away

Colonial National Historical Park

National Historical Park

6 mi away

Yorktown Battlefield Part of Colonial National Historical Park

Part of Colonial National Historical Park

12 mi away

Fort Monroe National Monument

National Monument

28 mi away

Richmond National Battlefield Park

National Battlefield Park

35 mi away

Petersburg National Battlefield

National Battlefield

43 mi away

Maggie L Walker National Historic Site

National Historic Site

44 mi away

Cape Henry Memorial Part of Colonial National Historical Park

Part of Colonial National Historical Park

45 mi away

Public Libraries in Williamsburg

Williamsburg Library

515 Scotland Street, Williamsburg

Central library~64 hrs/week

Cities Near Williamsburg

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Williamsburg?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Williamsburg FAQ

Is Williamsburg, Virginia affordable?⌄

Williamsburg's median rent is $1,407/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $75,604/year. Median home value is $428,100.

Is Williamsburg, Virginia safe?⌄

Williamsburg's violent crime rate was 167 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1122 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Williamsburg, Virginia?⌄

Williamsburg has an unemployment rate of 4.9%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Williamsburg, Virginia?⌄

The cost of living in Williamsburg is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,407/month and median household income is $75,604/year. The median home value is $428,100. About 62% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Williamsburg, Virginia?⌄

The average commute in Williamsburg is 20 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from