About

Life in Chowchilla

Living in Chowchilla means embracing life in California's Central Valley where affordability and community come first. The job market is tied significantly to two state correctional facilities, which employ a meaningful portion of the workforce, but most people commute to Madera, Merced, or Fresno for diverse work—expect about 26 minutes on average via Route 99. The community itself is family-oriented, with nearly half of all households raising children under 18 and a Latino community that makes up about 38% of the population, shaping the local culture, food scene, and neighborhood character.

Chowchilla at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

34.2 yrs

Poverty Rate

19.6%

Foreign-Born

16.4%

Broadband Internet

88.1%

of households

Population Growth

-2.1%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Chowchilla$66,514
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics16.4% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Chowchilla: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Chowchilla, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (63.8%), and 35.0% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.4%

of residents

65 and Older

10.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

43.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

29.8%

of households

Married Couples

36.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.29

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino50.3%
White32.5%
Asian6.1%
Black5.9%
Two or more races4.0%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.5%
Other0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico63.8%
India12.4%
Philippines7.1%
China3.2%
El Salvador2.5%
Vietnam2.3%
Portugal1.7%
Guatemala1.3%
Canada1.2%
Brazil0.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only57.9%
Spanish35.0%
Other Indo-European3.4%
Tagalog/Filipino1.0%
Other Asian/Pacific0.6%
Chinese0.6%
Vietnamese0.4%
French/Haitian0.4%

Cost of Livingrent 42% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Chowchilla

In Chowchilla, rent runs 42% below the CA average, and home values are 50% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Chowchilla$1,178
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Chowchilla$364,000
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

44.3%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

18.2%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

102.2

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,064

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

57.3%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1992

median year built

Home Value Trend

$327,645
$387,180
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $387,180 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 2.5 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Chowchilla

Unemployment in Madera County, which includes Chowchilla, is 2.5 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Chowchilla8.0%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

Chowchilla: Madera County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

8.9%
7.8%
6.8%
6.7%
10.8%
8.6%
6.1%
7%
7.5%
8%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Madera County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Chowchilla Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care23.9%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.8%
Agriculture & mining11.3%
Retail11.1%
Professional & business services7.6%
Finance & real estate7.2%
Transportation & utilities6.5%
Other services2.7%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute25.8 min avg

How Chowchilla residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Chowchilla, most residents drive alone to work (75%), and 61% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.1%
Carpool15.0%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.6%
Work from home8.3%
Other0.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min36.3%
15–29 min24.7%
30–44 min21.6%
45–59 min9.7%
60+ min7.7%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Merced Regional Macready Field (MCE)

    Regional airport · few flights4,935 passengers boarded in 2025

    18 mi
  • Mineta San Jose International Airport (SJC)

    Medium hub5.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    93 mi
  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    121 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 14% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Chowchilla runs 14% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

373.9

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

690.6

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Chowchilla Police Department

Natural DisastersDense Fog most common — 38 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

96.4 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighHeat wave · HighInland flooding · HighWildfire · HighEarthquake · Moderate

Madera County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Madera County, which includes Chowchilla, the most common type is dense fog, with 38 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Dense FogHeavy SnowWinter WeatherFrost/FreezeHigh Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202538Dense Fog$5,000
202481Dense Fog$50,000
202367Dense Fog$20,000
202283Dense FogNone reported
202138Dense FogNone reported
20202Funnel CloudNone reported
20199Funnel Cloud$11,000
20183Flood$10,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

161 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Madera County, county-wide

Air Quality50 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Madera County, which includes Chowchilla, is typically good — 184 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

50

Good Days

184

per year

Moderate Days

178

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Madera County, county-wide

Climate96°F summers, 39°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Chowchilla has hot summers (avg high 96°F) and mild winters (avg low 39°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

76°/47°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

96°/61°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

79°/50°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

59°/39°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

12.7"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

109

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

25

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

58

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°2.5"Jan: 2.08" precipitationFeb: 1.99" precipitationMar: 1.98" precipitationApr: 0.89" precipitationMay: 0.47" precipitationJun: 0.16" precipitationJul: 0.01" precipitationAug: 0.00" precipitationSep: 0.03" precipitationOct: 0.44" precipitationNov: 0.92" precipitationDec: 1.82" precipitationJJan: high 57°F, low 39°FFFeb: high 63°F, low 41°FMMar: high 69°F, low 44°FAApr: high 75°F, low 46°FMMay: high 84°F, low 52°FJJun: high 92°F, low 58°F98°JJul: high 98°F, low 63°FAAug: high 97°F, low 61°FSSep: high 92°F, low 58°FOOct: high 80°F, low 50°FNNov: high 66°F, low 42°F38°DDec: high 56°F, low 38°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan57°F39°F2.08"
Feb63°F41°F1.99"
Mar69°F44°F1.98"
Apr75°F46°F0.89"
May84°F52°F0.47"
Jun92°F58°F0.16"
Jul98°F63°F0.01"
Aug97°F61°F0.00"
Sep92°F58°F0.03"
Oct80°F50°F0.44"
Nov66°F42°F0.92"
Dec56°F38°F1.82"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Chowchilla

Uninsured

7.8%

of residents

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity39.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure34.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking18.7%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity33.0%US 26.6%
Depression23.7%US 23.0%
Asthma11.3%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year69.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Education23.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Chowchilla

Chowchilla's student/teacher ratio is 23.4:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 15.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

6

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

15.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

23.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Yosemite National Park, 63 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Chowchilla

Chowchilla has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Yosemite National Park (63 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Yosemite National Park

National Park

63 mi away

Pinnacles National Park

National Park

68 mi away

Devils Postpile National Monument

National Monument

72 mi away

Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks

National Parks

95 mi away

Public Libraries in Chowchilla

Chowchilla Branch Library

300 Kings Ave., Chowchilla

Branch~26 hrs/week

Cities Near Chowchilla

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Chowchilla?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Chowchilla →

Chowchilla FAQ

Is Chowchilla, California affordable?⌄

Chowchilla's median rent is $1,178/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $66,514/year. Median home value is $364,000.

Is Chowchilla, California safe?⌄

Chowchilla's violent crime rate was 374 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 691 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Chowchilla, California?⌄

Madera County, which includes Chowchilla, has an unemployment rate of 8.0%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Chowchilla, California?⌄

The cost of living in Chowchilla is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,178/month and median household income is $66,514/year. The median home value is $364,000. About 44% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Chowchilla, California?⌄

The average commute in Chowchilla is 26 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from