About

Life in Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay is a community of 11,454 people in California. The median household income is $157,884, median rent runs about $2,433 per month, and median home values are around $1,550,000. Unemployment is low at 3.7%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Half Moon Bay at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

47.4 yrs

Poverty Rate

5.6%

Foreign-Born

21.6%

Broadband Internet

95.6%

of households

Population Growth

-4.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Half Moon Bay$157,884
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics21.6% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Half Moon Bay: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Half Moon Bay, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (47.1%), and 24.9% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.7%

of residents

65 and Older

23.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

28.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

31.4%

of households

Married Couples

52.8%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.80

people

Race & Ethnicity

White58.4%
Hispanic or Latino28.7%
Two or more races6.4%
Black0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico47.1%
Vietnam7.8%
Philippines5.0%
Canada3.7%
India3.1%
China3.1%
Peru2.6%
Netherlands2.3%
France2.0%
England2.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only66.9%
Spanish24.9%
Other Indo-European1.9%
Chinese1.1%
Tagalog/Filipino1.1%
Vietnamese0.9%
German/Germanic0.8%
French/Haitian0.7%

Cost of Livingrent 19% above CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Half Moon Bay

In Half Moon Bay, rent runs 19% above the CA average, and home values are 111% above the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Half Moon Bay$2,433
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Half Moon Bay$1,549,500
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

38.8%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

14.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

115.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Homeowners

71.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1979

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$1,373,611
$1,569,290
$1,547,671
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $1,547,671 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.6 pts below CA average

Unemployment in Half Moon Bay and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in San Mateo County, which includes Half Moon Bay, is 1.6 percentage points lower than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Half Moon Bay3.9%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

Half Moon Bay: San Mateo County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.3%
2.9%
2.4%
2.2%
7.4%
4.9%
2.6%
3.1%
3.7%
3.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

San Mateo County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Half Moon Bay is about 2% of San Mateo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Half Moon Bay Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Professional & business services26.2%
Education & health care18.5%
Retail8.0%
Construction7.5%
Manufacturing5.8%
Finance & real estate5.2%
Other services4.6%
Information2.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$171,350
Computer & Math$163,890
Healthcare$139,340
Business & Finance$104,950
Education$75,130
Office & Admin$59,630
Sales$49,390
Transportation$48,150

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro area

Commute29.3 min avg

How Half Moon Bay residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Half Moon Bay, most residents drive alone to work (60%), and 45% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone60.3%
Carpool5.9%
Public transit0.4%
Walk5.1%
Work from home25.6%
Other2.7%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min29.5%
15–29 min15.8%
30–44 min28.0%
45–59 min18.2%
60+ min8.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    11 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 45% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the San Mateo County Sheriff's Office, which covers Half Moon Bay, runs 45% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

181.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,075

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by San Mateo County Sheriff's Office (county-wide rate)

Natural DisastersStrong Wind most common — 15 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

99.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Coastal flooding · HighDrought · HighEarthquake · HighLandslide · HighInland flooding · High

San Mateo County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In San Mateo County, which includes Half Moon Bay, the most common type is strong wind, with 15 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Strong WindFloodHigh WindHigh SurfRip Current

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202515Flood$10
202414Flood$30
202315High WindNone reported
202211Strong WindNone reported
202121Strong WindNone reported
202025Strong WindNone reported
201942Strong WindNone reported
201823Strong Wind$10,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

286 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

San Mateo County, county-wide

Half Moon Bay is about 2% of San Mateo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality27 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2024)

Air quality in San Mateo County, which includes Half Moon Bay, is typically good — 281 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

27

Good Days

281

per year

Moderate Days

38

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

San Mateo County, county-wide

Half Moon Bay is about 2% of San Mateo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate65°F summers, 43°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Half Moon Bay has cool summers (avg high 65°F) and mild winters (avg low 43°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

61°/45°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

65°/52°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

65°/48°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

59°/43°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

26.0"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

1

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

5

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

116

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°40°50°60°70°80°5.5"Jan: 5.07" precipitationFeb: 4.73" precipitationMar: 3.67" precipitationApr: 1.81" precipitationMay: 0.96" precipitationJun: 0.36" precipitationJul: 0.14" precipitationAug: 0.23" precipitationSep: 0.21" precipitationOct: 1.26" precipitationNov: 2.43" precipitationDec: 5.17" precipitationJJan: high 59°F, low 43°FFFeb: high 60°F, low 43°FMMar: high 60°F, low 44°FAApr: high 61°F, low 45°FMMay: high 62°F, low 48°FJJun: high 64°F, low 50°FJJul: high 65°F, low 53°FAAug: high 66°F, low 54°F66°SSep: high 66°F, low 51°FOOct: high 66°F, low 48°FNNov: high 63°F, low 45°F43°DDec: high 59°F, low 43°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan59°F43°F5.07"
Feb60°F43°F4.73"
Mar60°F44°F3.67"
Apr61°F45°F1.81"
May62°F48°F0.96"
Jun64°F50°F0.36"
Jul65°F53°F0.14"
Aug66°F54°F0.23"
Sep66°F51°F0.21"
Oct66°F48°F1.26"
Nov63°F45°F2.43"
Dec59°F43°F5.17"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Half Moon Bay

Uninsured

4.0%

of residents

No hospitals inside Half Moon Bay's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

San Mateo Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 8.7 mi away · San Mateo

Not rated

Peninsula Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 9.2 mi away · Burlingame

Sequoia Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 10.1 mi away · Redwood City

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity25.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure32.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking8.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity19.5%US 26.6%
Depression21.0%US 23.0%
Asthma9.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education21.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay's student/teacher ratio is 21.5:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 52.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

4

within city limits

Private Schools

2

within city limits

College Degree Rate

52.4%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

21.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Half Moon Bay (within 15 miles)

College of San Mateo

7.3 mi away

Public · 2-year · 7,977 students · in-state tuition $1,332 · 30% graduate · median earnings $60,507 (10 yrs after entry)

Skyline College

11.3 mi away

Public · 2-year · 7,620 students · in-state tuition $1,332 · 27% graduate · median earnings $62,578 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Presidio of San Francisco, 23 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Presidio of San Francisco (23 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Presidio of San Francisco

National Park Site

23 mi away

Fort Point National Historic Site

National Historic Site

24 mi away

San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park

National Historical Park

24 mi away

Alcatraz Island

National Park Site

25 mi away

Golden Gate National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

28 mi away

Muir Woods National Monument

National Monument

31 mi away

Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park

National Historical Park

31 mi away

Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

33 mi away

Public Libraries in Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay Library

225 Cabrillo Highway South #104b, Half Moon Bay

Branch~57 hrs/week

Cities Near Half Moon Bay

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Half Moon Bay?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Half Moon Bay FAQ

Is Half Moon Bay, California affordable?⌄

Half Moon Bay's median rent is $2,433/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $157,884/year. Median home value is $1,549,500.

Is Half Moon Bay, California safe?⌄

Half Moon Bay is policed by the San Mateo County Sheriff's Office, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 181 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1075 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Half Moon Bay, California?⌄

San Mateo County, which includes Half Moon Bay, has an unemployment rate of 3.9%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Half Moon Bay, California?⌄

The cost of living in Half Moon Bay is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,433/month and median household income is $157,884/year. The median home value is $1,549,500. About 39% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Half Moon Bay, California?⌄

The average commute in Half Moon Bay is 29 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from