About

Life in Hillsborough

Hillsborough is a community of 11,122 people in California. The median household income is $250,001, median rent runs about $3,501 per month, and median home values are around $2,000,001. Unemployment is low at 3.7%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Hillsborough at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

47.0 yrs

Poverty Rate

5.0%

Foreign-Born

27.1%

Broadband Internet

97.8%

of households

Population Growth

-1.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Hillsborough$250,000+
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics27.1% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan

Who lives in Hillsborough: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Hillsborough, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (23.7%), and 14.4% of residents speak Chinese at home.

Under 18

26.7%

of residents

65 and Older

20.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

37.8%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

14.0%

of households

Married Couples

76.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.07

people

Race & Ethnicity

White51.2%
Asian33.2%
Two or more races8.2%
Hispanic or Latino4.5%
Black0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

China23.7%
Hong Kong8.3%
Taiwan6.1%
Philippines5.5%
Ukraine4.9%
Uzbekistan3.6%
India3.6%
Iran3.5%
Singapore3.3%
Korea3.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only68.6%
Chinese14.4%
Spanish4.1%
Russian/Slavic3.9%
Other Indo-European3.2%
Tagalog/Filipino2.5%
Other Asian/Pacific0.9%
Vietnamese0.7%

Cost of Livingrent 72% above CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Hillsborough

In Hillsborough, rent runs 72% above the CA average, and home values are 172% above the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Hillsborough$3,500+
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Hillsborough$2,000,000+
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

11.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

8.5%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

115.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Homeowners

93.5%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1970

median year built

Home Value Trend

$4,804,123
$5,532,259
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $5,532,259 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.6 pts below CA average

Unemployment in Hillsborough and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in San Mateo County, which includes Hillsborough, is 1.6 percentage points lower than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Hillsborough3.9%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

Hillsborough: San Mateo County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.3%
2.9%
2.4%
2.2%
7.4%
4.9%
2.6%
3.1%
3.7%
3.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

San Mateo County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Hillsborough is about 1% of San Mateo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Hillsborough Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Professional & business services24.0%
Education & health care21.7%
Finance & real estate20.2%
Information4.6%
Arts, hospitality & food service4.2%
Construction2.5%
Retail2.5%
Public administration1.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$171,350
Computer & Math$163,890
Healthcare$139,340
Business & Finance$104,950
Education$75,130
Office & Admin$59,630
Sales$49,390
Transportation$48,150

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro area

Commute27.1 min avg

How Hillsborough residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Hillsborough, most residents drive alone to work (52%), and 55% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone51.8%
Carpool5.1%
Public transit1.9%
Walk1.1%
Work from home36.3%
Other3.7%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min18.1%
15–29 min36.5%
30–44 min28.1%
45–59 min13.5%
60+ min3.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    4 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 86% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Hillsborough runs 86% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

45

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

494.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Hillsborough Police Department

Natural DisastersStrong Wind most common — 15 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

99.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Coastal flooding · HighDrought · HighEarthquake · HighLandslide · HighInland flooding · High

San Mateo County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In San Mateo County, which includes Hillsborough, the most common type is strong wind, with 15 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Strong WindFloodHigh WindHigh SurfRip Current

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202515Flood$10
202414Flood$30
202315High WindNone reported
202211Strong WindNone reported
202121Strong WindNone reported
202025Strong WindNone reported
201942Strong WindNone reported
201823Strong Wind$10,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

286 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

San Mateo County, county-wide

Hillsborough is about 1% of San Mateo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality27 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2024)

Air quality in San Mateo County, which includes Hillsborough, is typically good — 281 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

27

Good Days

281

per year

Moderate Days

38

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

San Mateo County, county-wide

Hillsborough is about 1% of San Mateo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate73°F summers, 45°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Hillsborough has mild summers (avg high 73°F) and warm winters (avg low 45°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

66°/49°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

73°/55°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

70°/53°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

59°/45°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

25.7"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

4

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

0

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

65

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°40°50°60°70°80°90°4.5"Jan: 3.89" precipitationFeb: 3.96" precipitationMar: 2.73" precipitationApr: 1.36" precipitationMay: 0.48" precipitationJun: 0.14" precipitationJul: 0.00" precipitationAug: 0.04" precipitationSep: 0.07" precipitationOct: 0.79" precipitationNov: 2.04" precipitationDec: 4.14" precipitation45°JJan: high 58°F, low 45°FFFeb: high 61°F, low 46°FMMar: high 63°F, low 48°FAApr: high 66°F, low 49°FMMay: high 68°F, low 52°FJJun: high 72°F, low 54°FJJul: high 73°F, low 55°FAAug: high 73°F, low 56°F75°SSep: high 75°F, low 56°FOOct: high 72°F, low 53°FNNov: high 64°F, low 49°FDDec: high 58°F, low 45°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan58°F45°F3.89"
Feb61°F46°F3.96"
Mar63°F48°F2.73"
Apr66°F49°F1.36"
May68°F52°F0.48"
Jun72°F54°F0.14"
Jul73°F55°F0.00"
Aug73°F56°F0.04"
Sep75°F56°F0.07"
Oct72°F53°F0.79"
Nov64°F49°F2.04"
Dec58°F45°F4.14"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Hillsborough

Uninsured

1.0%

of residents

No hospitals inside Hillsborough's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Peninsula Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.9 mi away · Burlingame

San Mateo Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 3.7 mi away · San Mateo

Not rated

Sequoia Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.8 mi away · Redwood City

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity18.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes9.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure30.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking5.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity14.6%US 26.6%
Depression17.2%US 23.0%
Asthma8.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year76.5%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education15.0:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Hillsborough

Hillsborough's student/teacher ratio is 15.0:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 83.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

4

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

83.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

15.0:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Hillsborough (within 15 miles)

San Francisco State University

13 mi away

Public · 4-year · 18,639 students · in-state tuition $8,324 · 67% graduate · median earnings $73,299 (10 yrs after entry)

College of San Mateo

2 mi away

Public · 2-year · 7,977 students · in-state tuition $1,332 · 30% graduate · median earnings $60,507 (10 yrs after entry)

Skyline College

7.8 mi away

Public · 2-year · 7,620 students · in-state tuition $1,332 · 27% graduate · median earnings $62,578 (10 yrs after entry)

Stanford University

13.7 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 7,554 students · in-state tuition $68,544 · 96% graduate · median earnings $125,340 (10 yrs after entry)

California College of the Arts

14.7 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 990 students · in-state tuition $61,764 · 73% graduate · median earnings $58,957 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Fort Point National Historic Site, 18 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Hillsborough

Hillsborough has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Fort Point National Historic Site (18 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Fort Point National Historic Site

National Historic Site

18 mi away

Presidio of San Francisco

National Park Site

18 mi away

San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park

National Historical Park

18 mi away

Alcatraz Island

National Park Site

19 mi away

Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park

National Historical Park

24 mi away

Golden Gate National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

25 mi away

Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

26 mi away

Muir Woods National Monument

National Monument

26 mi away

Cities Near Hillsborough

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Hillsborough?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Hillsborough FAQ

Is Hillsborough, California affordable?⌄

Hillsborough's median rent is $3,500+/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $250,000+/year. Median home value is $2,000,000+.

Is Hillsborough, California safe?⌄

Hillsborough's violent crime rate was 45 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 494 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Hillsborough, California?⌄

San Mateo County, which includes Hillsborough, has an unemployment rate of 3.9%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Hillsborough, California?⌄

The cost of living in Hillsborough is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $3,500+/month and median household income is $250,000+/year. The median home value is $2,000,000+. About 12% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Hillsborough, California?⌄

The average commute in Hillsborough is 27 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from