About

Life in Lake City

Lake City is a community of 12,404 people in Florida. The median household income is $56,472, median rent runs about $1,040 per month, and median home values are around $184,900. Unemployment is low at 4.7%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Lake City at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

36.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

19.8%

Foreign-Born

3.8%

Broadband Internet

90.4%

of households

Population Growth

+3.6%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Lake City$56,472
Florida avg$74,568
US$80,734

Demographics3.8% foreign-born, most often from Morocco

Who lives in Lake City: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Lake City, the largest foreign-born group is from Morocco (22.2%), and 3.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

25.8%

of residents

65 and Older

17.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

40.4%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

28.0%

of households

Married Couples

34.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.48

people

Race & Ethnicity

White56.3%
Black32.5%
Hispanic or Latino4.7%
Two or more races3.0%
Asian1.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Morocco22.2%
Haiti19.6%
Philippines19.4%
England11.4%
Ukraine7.0%
Nicaragua4.9%
Australia4.0%
Hungary2.7%
Burma (Myanmar)2.3%
Ireland1.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only92.4%
Spanish3.2%
French/Haitian2.4%
Other Indo-European0.8%
Tagalog/Filipino0.7%
German/Germanic0.4%
Russian/Slavic0.1%
Other Asian/Pacific0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 38% below FL average

Rent, home values, and income in Lake City

In Lake City, rent runs 38% below the FL average, and home values are 48% below the FL average.

Median rent (per month)

Lake City$1,040
Florida avg$1,669
US$1,413

Median home value

Lake City$184,900
Florida avg$359,000
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.7%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$1,448

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

39.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1980

median year built

Vacant Homes

8.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$207,189
$262,582
$261,358
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $261,358 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts above FL average

Unemployment in Lake City

Unemployment in Columbia County, which includes Lake City, is 0.8 percentage points higher than the FL average.

Unemployment rate

Lake City4.7%
Florida avg3.9%
US4.3%

Lake City: Columbia County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.3%
4.7%
4.1%
3.5%
6.6%
5%
3.5%
3.5%
4%
4.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Columbia County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Lake City Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.9%
Retail13.3%
Public administration12.6%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.9%
Construction7.9%
Professional & business services7.1%
Information1.8%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute23.6 min avg

How Lake City residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Lake City, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 72% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.0%
Carpool13.8%
Public transit0.0%
Walk0.6%
Work from home6.1%
Other2.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min42.3%
15–29 min29.5%
30–44 min12.0%
45–59 min5.9%
60+ min10.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Gainesville Regional Airport (GNV)

    Regional airport · few flights289k passengers boarded in 2025

    41 mi
  • Jacksonville International Airport (JAX)

    Medium hub3.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    61 mi
  • Orlando International Airport (MCO)

    Major hub28.0M passengers boarded in 2025

    145 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 62% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Lake City runs 62% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

535.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,667.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Lake City Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 8 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

69.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · HighHurricane · ModerateTornado · Moderate

Columbia County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Columbia County, which includes Lake City, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 8 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHeavy RainFloodTornadoHail

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20258DroughtNone reported
20249Thunderstorm Wind$200
20239Thunderstorm Wind$45,600
20225Thunderstorm Wind$35,000
202114Thunderstorm Wind$2,000
20207Thunderstorm Wind$5,500
20197Heavy Rain$1,500
20186Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Columbia County, county-wide

Air Quality48 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Columbia County, which includes Lake City, is typically good — 209 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

48

Good Days

209

per year

Moderate Days

156

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Columbia County, county-wide

Climate89°F summers, 43°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Lake City has warm summers (avg high 89°F) and mild winters (avg low 43°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

79°/55°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

89°/70°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

79°/58°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

65°/43°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

54.0"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

83

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

14

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

128

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°8"Jan: 4.27" precipitationFeb: 3.23" precipitationMar: 4.29" precipitationApr: 3.55" precipitationMay: 3.47" precipitationJun: 7.55" precipitationJul: 7.16" precipitationAug: 7.28" precipitationSep: 5.86" precipitationOct: 2.50" precipitationNov: 1.91" precipitationDec: 2.91" precipitation41°JJan: high 63°F, low 41°FFFeb: high 67°F, low 44°FMMar: high 73°F, low 49°FAApr: high 79°F, low 55°FMMay: high 85°F, low 62°FJJun: high 88°F, low 68°F90°JJul: high 90°F, low 70°FAAug: high 89°F, low 70°FSSep: high 86°F, low 67°FOOct: high 79°F, low 59°FNNov: high 71°F, low 49°FDDec: high 66°F, low 44°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan63°F41°F4.27"
Feb67°F44°F3.23"
Mar73°F49°F4.29"
Apr79°F55°F3.55"
May85°F62°F3.47"
Jun88°F68°F7.55"
Jul90°F70°F7.16"
Aug89°F70°F7.28"
Sep86°F67°F5.86"
Oct79°F59°F2.50"
Nov71°F49°F1.91"
Dec66°F44°F2.91"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Lake City

Lake City has 2 hospitals, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

9.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

HCA Florida Lake City Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

VA North Florida/south Georgia Healthcare System - Lake City

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity41.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes16.1%US 12.6%
High blood pressure42.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking17.7%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity32.7%US 26.6%
Depression19.3%US 23.0%
Asthma10.8%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year78.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education17.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Lake City

Lake City's student/teacher ratio is 17.1:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 23.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

10

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

17.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Timucuan Ecological & Historic Preserve, 71 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Lake City

Lake City has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Timucuan Ecological & Historic Preserve (71 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Timucuan Ecological & Historic Preserve

Ecological & Historic Preserve

71 mi away

Castillo de San Marcos National Monument

National Monument

82 mi away

Cumberland Island National Seashore

National Seashore

85 mi away

Fort Matanzas National Monument

National Monument

90 mi away

Public Libraries in Lake City

Columbia County Public Library

308 Nw Columbia Avenue, Lake City

Central library~56 hrs/week

West Branch Library

435 Nw Hall Of Fame Drive, Lake City

Branch~39 hrs/week

Cities Near Lake City

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Lake City?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Lake City →

Lake City FAQ

Is Lake City, Florida affordable?⌄

Lake City's median rent is $1,040/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $56,472/year. Median home value is $184,900.

Is Lake City, Florida safe?⌄

Lake City's violent crime rate was 535 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2668 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Lake City, Florida?⌄

Columbia County, which includes Lake City, has an unemployment rate of 4.7%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Lake City, Florida?⌄

The cost of living in Lake City is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,040/month and median household income is $56,472/year. The median home value is $184,900. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Lake City, Florida?⌄

The average commute in Lake City is 24 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from