Middleburg is an unincorporated community in Clay County, FL. It has no city government: the county runs it, and the Census counts it as its own place.

About

Life in Middleburg

Middleburg is a community of 11,911 people in Florida. The median household income is $74,634, median rent runs about $1,094 per month, and median home values are around $254,600. Unemployment is low at 4.1%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Middleburg at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

44.7 yrs

Poverty Rate

8.0%

Foreign-Born

5.7%

Broadband Internet

93.8%

of households

Median household income

Middleburg$74,634
Florida avg$74,568
US$80,734

Demographics5.7% foreign-born, most often from El Salvador

Who lives in Middleburg: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Middleburg, the largest foreign-born group is from El Salvador (35.9%), and 5.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

21.3%

of residents

65 and Older

16.3%

of residents

Households with Kids

29.7%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

25.5%

of households

Married Couples

55.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.55

people

Race & Ethnicity

White80.6%
Hispanic or Latino7.7%
Two or more races6.4%
Black2.9%
Asian1.2%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

El Salvador35.9%
Hungary11.5%
Cuba11.5%
Philippines6.5%
Colombia6.1%
Germany5.4%
Bangladesh4.7%
Bahamas4.7%
Argentina3.6%
England2.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only91.6%
Spanish5.7%
Other Indo-European1.1%
German/Germanic0.7%
Other0.4%
Tagalog/Filipino0.4%
Russian/Slavic0.1%
Other Asian/Pacific0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 35% below FL average

Rent, home values, and income in Middleburg

In Middleburg, rent runs 35% below the FL average, and home values are 29% below the FL average.

Median rent (per month)

Middleburg$1,093
Florida avg$1,669
US$1,413

Median home value

Middleburg$254,600
Florida avg$359,000
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

33.2%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

3.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

99.5

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,396

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

87.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1994

median year built

Vacant Homes

10.2%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$283,145
$345,833
$324,571
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $324,571 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for FL

Unemployment in Middleburg

Unemployment in Clay County, which includes Middleburg, is close to the FL average.

Unemployment rate

Middleburg4.1%
Florida avg3.9%
US4.3%

Middleburg: Clay County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.5%
3.9%
3.4%
3.1%
5.6%
3.7%
2.8%
2.9%
3.4%
4.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Clay County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Middleburg Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care20.7%
Construction15.8%
Professional & business services11.9%
Retail11.4%
Transportation & utilities10.3%
Finance & real estate7.5%
Other services5.4%
Manufacturing4.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute35.1 min avg

How Middleburg residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Middleburg, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 35% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.0%
Carpool8.6%
Public transit0.0%
Walk1.1%
Work from home11.5%
Other1.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min10.2%
15–29 min24.5%
30–44 min26.2%
45–59 min20.0%
60+ min19.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Jacksonville International Airport (JAX)

    Medium hub3.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    31 mi
  • Orlando International Airport (MCO)

    Major hub28.0M passengers boarded in 2025

    118 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 26% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the Clay County Sheriff's Office, which covers Middleburg, runs 26% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

242.2

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

674.8

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by Clay County Sheriff's Office (county-wide rate)

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 14 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

81.1 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · HighHeat wave · ModerateHurricane · ModerateInland flooding · ModerateTornado · Moderate

Clay County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Clay County, which includes Middleburg, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 14 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHeavy RainFloodHailLightning

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202514Thunderstorm Wind$19,100
20249FloodNone reported
202317Thunderstorm Wind$245,500
202215Flood$6,500
20219Heavy Rain$3,000
20209Thunderstorm Wind$21,010
201911Thunderstorm Wind$3,000
20185Thunderstorm Wind$1.0M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Clay County, county-wide

Air Quality51 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Duval County, FL (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 22 miles from Middleburg) is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

51

Good Days

175

per year

Moderate Days

186

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Duval County, FL (22 mi away)

Climate91°F summers, 49°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Middleburg has hot summers (avg high 91°F) and warm winters (avg low 49°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

80°/62°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

91°/75°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

81°/65°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

67°/49°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

53.4"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

97

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

4

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

120

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°7.5"Jan: 2.93" precipitationFeb: 2.26" precipitationMar: 3.14" precipitationApr: 2.40" precipitationMay: 3.16" precipitationJun: 7.32" precipitationJul: 6.00" precipitationAug: 6.28" precipitationSep: 6.08" precipitationOct: 3.55" precipitationNov: 2.03" precipitationDec: 2.45" precipitation47°JJan: high 66°F, low 47°FFFeb: high 69°F, low 50°FMMar: high 74°F, low 55°FAApr: high 81°F, low 61°FMMay: high 86°F, low 69°FJJun: high 90°F, low 74°F92°JJul: high 92°F, low 76°FAAug: high 91°F, low 76°FSSep: high 88°F, low 74°FOOct: high 82°F, low 66°FNNov: high 73°F, low 56°FDDec: high 68°F, low 50°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan66°F47°F2.93"
Feb69°F50°F2.26"
Mar74°F55°F3.14"
Apr81°F61°F2.40"
May86°F69°F3.16"
Jun90°F74°F7.32"
Jul92°F76°F6.00"
Aug91°F76°F6.28"
Sep88°F74°F6.08"
Oct82°F66°F3.55"
Nov73°F56°F2.03"
Dec68°F50°F2.45"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Middleburg

Middleburg has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

8.7%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Ascension St Vincent's Clay County

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

HCA Florida Orange Park Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 10 mi away · Orange Park

Nh Jacksonville

Acute Care - Department of Defense · ER available · 14.9 mi away · Jacksonville

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity35.8%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure38.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.7%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity27.3%US 26.6%
Depression21.1%US 23.0%
Asthma10.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year77.1%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Middleburg

Middleburg's student/teacher ratio is 14.3:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 18.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

1

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

18.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, 35 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Middleburg

Middleburg has 5 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Castillo de San Marcos National Monument (35 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Castillo de San Marcos National Monument

National Monument

35 mi away

Timucuan Ecological & Historic Preserve

Ecological & Historic Preserve

35 mi away

Fort Matanzas National Monument

National Monument

45 mi away

Cumberland Island National Seashore

National Seashore

60 mi away

Fort Frederica National Monument

National Monument

84 mi away

Public Libraries in Middleburg

Middleburg Branch Library

2245 Aster Ave., Middleburg

Branch~53 hrs/week

Cities Near Middleburg

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Middleburg?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Middleburg →

Middleburg FAQ

Is Middleburg, Florida affordable?⌄

Middleburg's median rent is $1,093/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $74,634/year. Median home value is $254,600.

Is Middleburg, Florida safe?⌄

Middleburg is policed by the Clay County Sheriff's Office, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 242 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 675 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Middleburg, Florida?⌄

Clay County, which includes Middleburg, has an unemployment rate of 4.1%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Middleburg, Florida?⌄

The cost of living in Middleburg is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,093/month and median household income is $74,634/year. The median home value is $254,600. About 33% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Middleburg, Florida?⌄

The average commute in Middleburg is 35 minutes, which is longer than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from