About

Life in Union

Union is a community of 12,560 people in Missouri. The median household income is $73,435, median rent runs about $858 per month, and median home values are around $205,200. Unemployment is low at 3.7%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Union at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

33.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

8.1%

Foreign-Born

1.4%

Broadband Internet

94.5%

of households

Population Growth

+8.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Union$73,435
Missouri avg$70,702
US$80,734

Demographics1.4% foreign-born, most often from India

Who lives in Union: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Union, the largest foreign-born group is from India (29.6%), and 1.0% of residents speak Other Indo-European at home.

Under 18

26.4%

of residents

65 and Older

12.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

36.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

28.3%

of households

Married Couples

41.3%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.51

people

Race & Ethnicity

White86.5%
Two or more races7.5%
Hispanic or Latino2.5%
Black2.2%
Asian1.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

India29.6%
Italy16.8%
Germany15.1%
China14.0%
Canada8.4%
Korea6.7%
Mexico5.0%
Bosnia and Herzegovina4.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only97.4%
Other Indo-European1.0%
German/Germanic0.7%
Spanish0.5%
Chinese0.1%
Russian/Slavic0.1%
Korean0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 17% below MO average

Rent, home values, and income in Union

In Union, rent runs 17% below the MO average, and home values are 11% below the MO average.

Median rent (per month)

Union$858
Missouri avg$1,033
US$1,413

Median home value

Union$205,200
Missouri avg$230,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

23.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

5.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

95.1

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,739

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

60.6%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1996

median year built

Home Value Trend

$201,937
$256,703
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $256,703 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for MO

Unemployment in Union

Unemployment in Franklin County, which includes Union, is close to the MO average.

Unemployment rate

Union3.7%
Missouri avg4.0%
US4.3%

Union: Franklin County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.5%
3.7%
3.2%
3.2%
6.4%
3.9%
2.5%
2.9%
3.5%
3.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Franklin County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Union Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Manufacturing23.2%
Education & health care22.7%
Retail13.9%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.7%
Public administration6.6%
Construction5.7%
Finance & real estate5.4%
Professional & business services5.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute24.2 min avg

How Union residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Union, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 70% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone79.0%
Carpool9.2%
Public transit0.7%
Walk1.0%
Work from home9.0%
Other1.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min37.1%
15–29 min33.1%
30–44 min10.6%
45–59 min10.6%
60+ min8.6%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)

    Medium hub7.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    40 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 25% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Union runs 25% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

410.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,274.9

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Union Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 11 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

83.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · HighCold wave · ModerateHail · ModerateHeat wave · ModerateIce storm · Moderate

Franklin County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Franklin County, which includes Union, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 11 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailFlash FloodTornadoHeavy Snow

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202511Hail$1.7M
202413Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
202315Thunderstorm Wind$11,000
202214Thunderstorm Wind$112,000
202110Thunderstorm Wind$48,000
20203Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201918Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20189Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Franklin County, county-wide

Air Quality42 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Jefferson County, MO (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 27 miles from Union) is typically good — 268 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

42

Good Days

268

per year

Moderate Days

93

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Jefferson County, MO (27 mi away)

Climate89°F summers, 25°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Union has warm summers (avg high 89°F) and cold winters (avg low 25°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

69°/45°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

89°/66°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

70°/46°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

46°/25°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

45.0"

Annual Snowfall

14.4"

Hot Days/Year

50

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

101

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

108

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5"Jan: 2.72" precipitationFeb: 2.45" precipitationMar: 3.87" precipitationApr: 4.99" precipitationMay: 4.85" precipitationJun: 4.24" precipitationJul: 4.74" precipitationAug: 3.84" precipitationSep: 3.63" precipitationOct: 3.31" precipitationNov: 3.66" precipitationDec: 2.66" precipitation23°JJan: high 43°F, low 23°FFFeb: high 48°F, low 26°FMMar: high 59°F, low 35°FAApr: high 70°F, low 45°FMMay: high 78°F, low 55°FJJun: high 86°F, low 63°F91°JJul: high 91°F, low 67°FAAug: high 89°F, low 66°FSSep: high 82°F, low 57°FOOct: high 70°F, low 46°FNNov: high 57°F, low 35°FDDec: high 46°F, low 27°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan43°F23°F2.72"
Feb48°F26°F2.45"
Mar59°F35°F3.87"
Apr70°F45°F4.99"
May78°F55°F4.85"
Jun86°F63°F4.24"
Jul91°F67°F4.74"
Aug89°F66°F3.84"
Sep82°F57°F3.63"
Oct70°F46°F3.31"
Nov57°F35°F3.66"
Dec46°F27°F2.66"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Union

Uninsured

7.8%

of residents

No hospitals inside Union's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Mercy Hospital Washington

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.8 mi away · Washington

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity38.9%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.3%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity28.3%US 26.6%
Depression26.8%US 23.0%
Asthma10.8%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year76.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Union

Union's student/teacher ratio is 13.6:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 23.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

5

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Union

East Central College

Public · 2-year · 1,639 students · in-state tuition $4,392 · 36% graduate · median earnings $41,402 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Ulysses S Grant National Historic Site, 36 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Union

Union has 5 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Ulysses S Grant National Historic Site (36 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Ulysses S Grant National Historic Site

National Historic Site

36 mi away

Gateway Arch National Park

National Park

45 mi away

Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park

National Historical Park

61 mi away

New Philadelphia National Historic Site

National Historic Site

87 mi away

Ozark National Scenic Riverways

National Scenic Riverways

91 mi away

Public Libraries in Union

Union Branch

251 Union Plaza Dr, Union

Central library~61 hrs/week

Cities Near Union

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Union?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Union →

Union FAQ

Is Union, Missouri affordable?⌄

Union's median rent is $858/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $73,435/year. Median home value is $205,200.

Is Union, Missouri safe?⌄

Union's violent crime rate was 410 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2275 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Union, Missouri?⌄

Franklin County, which includes Union, has an unemployment rate of 3.7%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Union, Missouri?⌄

The cost of living in Union is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $858/month and median household income is $73,435/year. The median home value is $205,200. About 24% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Union, Missouri?⌄

The average commute in Union is 24 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from