About

Life in Greenfield

Living in Greenfield means settling into one of California's fastest-growing agricultural towns, where the economy is rooted in the Salinas Valley's status as the "Salad Bowl of the World"—about 60 percent of the nation's leaf lettuce comes from right here. The median household income sits at just about $85,000, and while housing costs are reasonable compared to much of coastal California (median home values around $531,400), you'll want to know that the rental market is tight with median rents around $1,724 monthly. The community itself is young and family-oriented, with an average age of 27 and a strong Latino presence—about 91 percent of residents identify as Latino, with a notable influx of Oaxacan immigrants in recent years who bring their own languages and cultural traditions into the mix.

Greenfield at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

28.8 yrs

Poverty Rate

11.4%

Foreign-Born

43.4%

Broadband Internet

95.0%

of households

Population Growth

+11.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Greenfield$84,740
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics43.4% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Greenfield: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Greenfield, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (96.3%), and 80.9% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

35.7%

of residents

65 and Older

8.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

62.4%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

6.9%

of households

Married Couples

55.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

4.56

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino96.1%
White1.9%
Asian0.8%
Black0.7%
Two or more races0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico96.3%
Honduras0.8%
El Salvador0.7%
Philippines0.6%
Peru0.5%
Guatemala0.4%
Iran0.3%
Korea0.1%
Thailand0.1%
South Africa0.1%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish80.9%
English only16.8%
Other1.7%
Tagalog/Filipino0.4%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%
Korean0.1%
German/Germanic0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 15% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Greenfield

In Greenfield, rent runs 15% below the CA average, and home values are 28% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Greenfield$1,724
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Greenfield$531,400
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

41.3%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

21.3%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

109.0

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,514

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

54.5%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1996

median year built

Home Value Trend

$482,223
$555,249
$549,110
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $549,110 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 2.4 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Greenfield

Unemployment in Monterey County, which includes Greenfield, is 2.4 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Greenfield7.9%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

Greenfield: Monterey County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

7.8%
7.3%
6.5%
6.4%
11.2%
8.4%
6.2%
7%
7.3%
7.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Monterey County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Greenfield is about 5% of Monterey County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Greenfield Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Agriculture & mining35.5%
Education & health care15.1%
Retail8.8%
Transportation & utilities7.2%
Manufacturing5.5%
Professional & business services5.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service4.2%
Public administration4.1%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute23.8 min avg

How Greenfield residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Greenfield, most residents drive alone to work (72%), and 68% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone71.8%
Carpool11.6%
Public transit1.4%
Walk0.7%
Work from home3.6%
Other10.9%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min28.5%
15–29 min39.7%
30–44 min19.0%
45–59 min6.3%
60+ min6.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Monterey Regional Airport (MRY)

    Regional airport · few flights326k passengers boarded in 2025

    38 mi
  • Mineta San Jose International Airport (SJC)

    Medium hub5.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    81 mi
  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    109 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 66% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Greenfield runs 66% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

546.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

773

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Greenfield Police Department

Natural DisastersFlood most common — 18 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

98.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighEarthquake · HighLandslide · HighInland flooding · HighWildfire · High

Monterey County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Monterey County, which includes Greenfield, the most common type is flood, with 18 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

FloodStrong WindHigh WindHigh SurfRip Current

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202518Flood$30
202416Flood$50
202319Flood$1,090
202212Strong Wind$10
202119Strong Wind$1,050
202019WildfireNone reported
201943Strong Wind$12,000
201818FloodNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

149 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Monterey County, county-wide

Greenfield is about 5% of Monterey County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality38 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Monterey County, which includes Greenfield, is typically good — 314 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

38

Good Days

314

per year

Moderate Days

51

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Monterey County, county-wide

Greenfield is about 5% of Monterey County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate84°F summers, 39°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Greenfield has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and mild winters (avg low 39°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

74°/45°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/53°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

78°/46°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

64°/39°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

11.8"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

39

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

27

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

51

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°3"Jan: 2.44" precipitationFeb: 2.54" precipitationMar: 1.98" precipitationApr: 0.83" precipitationMay: 0.35" precipitationJun: 0.04" precipitationJul: 0.01" precipitationAug: 0.01" precipitationSep: 0.06" precipitationOct: 0.54" precipitationNov: 0.98" precipitationDec: 2.05" precipitationJJan: high 63°F, low 38°FFFeb: high 65°F, low 40°FMMar: high 70°F, low 42°FAApr: high 74°F, low 44°FMMay: high 78°F, low 48°FJJun: high 83°F, low 51°FJJul: high 85°F, low 54°F85°AAug: high 85°F, low 54°FSSep: high 85°F, low 52°FOOct: high 80°F, low 46°FNNov: high 70°F, low 41°F37°DDec: high 62°F, low 37°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan63°F38°F2.44"
Feb65°F40°F2.54"
Mar70°F42°F1.98"
Apr74°F44°F0.83"
May78°F48°F0.35"
Jun83°F51°F0.04"
Jul85°F54°F0.01"
Aug85°F54°F0.01"
Sep85°F52°F0.06"
Oct80°F46°F0.54"
Nov70°F41°F0.98"
Dec62°F37°F2.05"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Greenfield

Uninsured

10.6%

of residents

No hospitals inside Greenfield's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Southern Monterey County Memorial Hospital

Critical Access Hospitals · ER available · 10.2 mi away · King City

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity35.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure28.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.4%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity35.5%US 26.6%
Depression19.9%US 23.0%
Asthma9.7%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year65.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education23.9:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Greenfield

Greenfield's student/teacher ratio is 23.9:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 8.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

5

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

8.4%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

23.9:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Pinnacles National Park, 12 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Greenfield

Greenfield has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Pinnacles National Park (12 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Pinnacles National Park

National Park

12 mi away

Public Libraries in Greenfield

Greenfield Branch Library

315 El Camino Real, Greenfield

Branch~36 hrs/week

Cities Near Greenfield

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Greenfield?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Greenfield →

Greenfield FAQ

Is Greenfield, California affordable?⌄

Greenfield's median rent is $1,724/month, which is above the national average. The median household income is $84,740/year. Median home value is $531,400.

Is Greenfield, California safe?⌄

Greenfield's violent crime rate was 546 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 773 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Greenfield, California?⌄

Monterey County, which includes Greenfield, has an unemployment rate of 7.9%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Greenfield, California?⌄

The cost of living in Greenfield is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,724/month and median household income is $84,740/year. The median home value is $531,400. About 41% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Greenfield, California?⌄

The average commute in Greenfield is 24 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from